Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala

Background: COVID-19 has led to economic slowdown, loss of life, loss of livelihood, health complications, poor quality of life, deteriorated mental health, and poor education. One of the critical issues is decreased mental health among adolescents. Mental health was indeed a problem even before COV...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jasmin James, Augustine George, Sunil Alphonse, A Saheedha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/iopn.iopn_3_22
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850235648742522880
author Jasmin James
Augustine George
Sunil Alphonse
A Saheedha
author_facet Jasmin James
Augustine George
Sunil Alphonse
A Saheedha
author_sort Jasmin James
collection DOAJ
description Background: COVID-19 has led to economic slowdown, loss of life, loss of livelihood, health complications, poor quality of life, deteriorated mental health, and poor education. One of the critical issues is decreased mental health among adolescents. Mental health was indeed a problem even before COVID-19, and the pandemic has substantially raised or catalyzed it to another level. Teachers reported that many college students who came to college after a long period of lockdown seem to be very confused, anxious, emotionally exhausted, and stressed. Parents are of the opinion that their children show irritation, anger, and frustrations at home. This study is an offshoot of this concern. Aim: This study aims to know the immediate effect of gratitude journals on mental well-being. Settings and Design: The study was conducted at the University Institute of Technology (UIT), Karuvatta, Alappuzha, Kerala. The experimental design was used for the study. Materials and Methods: One hundred and eight college students (F = 50 and M = 58) aged between 18 and 25 years from UIT, Alappuzha, Kerala, were selected randomly for this study. Students were divided equally into two groups, experimental group (n = 54) and control group (n = 54); both groups were tested to analyze mental well-being using Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale. Experimental group was made to fill the gratitude journal immediately after the pretest and the control group was allowed to do their daily routine. Posttest was conducted to find if there was any significant difference in the experimental group. Statistical Analysis Used: Paired sample “t”-test and ANCOVA were used for the statistical analysis. Results: It shows a significant difference at a 0.05 level. When the outcome was compared between experimental and control group, the experimental group showed an increase in their mental well-being score (P < 0.01), whereas the control group did not show any difference in mental well-being, (P = 0.540). Conclusions: This implies that a gratitude journal could be a good intervention even in short run to improve the mental well-being among college students and hence students can be better prepared for learning.
format Article
id doaj-art-0ec6061f64994d9caae7b7bc272f7e2d
institution OA Journals
issn 2231-1505
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing
spelling doaj-art-0ec6061f64994d9caae7b7bc272f7e2d2025-08-20T02:02:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing2231-15052023-01-012012610.4103/iopn.iopn_3_22Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in KeralaJasmin JamesAugustine GeorgeSunil AlphonseA SaheedhaBackground: COVID-19 has led to economic slowdown, loss of life, loss of livelihood, health complications, poor quality of life, deteriorated mental health, and poor education. One of the critical issues is decreased mental health among adolescents. Mental health was indeed a problem even before COVID-19, and the pandemic has substantially raised or catalyzed it to another level. Teachers reported that many college students who came to college after a long period of lockdown seem to be very confused, anxious, emotionally exhausted, and stressed. Parents are of the opinion that their children show irritation, anger, and frustrations at home. This study is an offshoot of this concern. Aim: This study aims to know the immediate effect of gratitude journals on mental well-being. Settings and Design: The study was conducted at the University Institute of Technology (UIT), Karuvatta, Alappuzha, Kerala. The experimental design was used for the study. Materials and Methods: One hundred and eight college students (F = 50 and M = 58) aged between 18 and 25 years from UIT, Alappuzha, Kerala, were selected randomly for this study. Students were divided equally into two groups, experimental group (n = 54) and control group (n = 54); both groups were tested to analyze mental well-being using Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale. Experimental group was made to fill the gratitude journal immediately after the pretest and the control group was allowed to do their daily routine. Posttest was conducted to find if there was any significant difference in the experimental group. Statistical Analysis Used: Paired sample “t”-test and ANCOVA were used for the statistical analysis. Results: It shows a significant difference at a 0.05 level. When the outcome was compared between experimental and control group, the experimental group showed an increase in their mental well-being score (P < 0.01), whereas the control group did not show any difference in mental well-being, (P = 0.540). Conclusions: This implies that a gratitude journal could be a good intervention even in short run to improve the mental well-being among college students and hence students can be better prepared for learning.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/iopn.iopn_3_22adolescentsanxietycovid-19gratitude journalmental well-being
spellingShingle Jasmin James
Augustine George
Sunil Alphonse
A Saheedha
Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala
Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing
adolescents
anxiety
covid-19
gratitude journal
mental well-being
title Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala
title_full Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala
title_fullStr Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala
title_full_unstemmed Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala
title_short Immediate Effect of Gratitude Journal on Mental Well-Being of College Students in Kerala
title_sort immediate effect of gratitude journal on mental well being of college students in kerala
topic adolescents
anxiety
covid-19
gratitude journal
mental well-being
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/iopn.iopn_3_22
work_keys_str_mv AT jasminjames immediateeffectofgratitudejournalonmentalwellbeingofcollegestudentsinkerala
AT augustinegeorge immediateeffectofgratitudejournalonmentalwellbeingofcollegestudentsinkerala
AT sunilalphonse immediateeffectofgratitudejournalonmentalwellbeingofcollegestudentsinkerala
AT asaheedha immediateeffectofgratitudejournalonmentalwellbeingofcollegestudentsinkerala