Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance

In this paper, a consensus-based formation control strategy is presented, subject to area constraints and collision avoidance. To achieve a desired formation pattern, a control law is proposed that incorporates a vertex-tension function along with signed area constraints. The vertex-tension function...

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Main Authors: Ulises Hernandez-Venegas, Jesus Hernandez-Barragan, Irene Gomez Jimenez, Gabriel Martinez-Soltero, Alma Y. Alanis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Algorithms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/45
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author Ulises Hernandez-Venegas
Jesus Hernandez-Barragan
Irene Gomez Jimenez
Gabriel Martinez-Soltero
Alma Y. Alanis
author_facet Ulises Hernandez-Venegas
Jesus Hernandez-Barragan
Irene Gomez Jimenez
Gabriel Martinez-Soltero
Alma Y. Alanis
author_sort Ulises Hernandez-Venegas
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a consensus-based formation control strategy is presented, subject to area constraints and collision avoidance. To achieve a desired formation pattern, a control law is proposed that incorporates a vertex-tension function along with signed area constraints. The vertex-tension function provides the capabilities of collision avoidance among agents. Moreover, signed area constraints avoid local minimum stagnation and mitigate ambiguities within the formation shape. Additionally, the proposed approach can be implemented considering a group of differential-drive mobile robots in both centralized and decentralized settings. Simulation and real-world experiments are performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, where the experimental setup includes a multi-robot system composed of Turtlebot3<sup>®</sup> Waffle Pi robots.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1999-4893
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Algorithms
spelling doaj-art-0eb4c0605db5433d9b505acbbc52cf312025-01-24T13:17:35ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932025-01-011814510.3390/a18010045Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision AvoidanceUlises Hernandez-Venegas0Jesus Hernandez-Barragan1Irene Gomez Jimenez2Gabriel Martinez-Soltero3Alma Y. Alanis4Departamento de Innovación Basada en la Información y el Conocimiento, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, MexicoDepartamento de Innovación Basada en la Información y el Conocimiento, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, MexicoDepartamento de Innovación Basada en la Información y el Conocimiento, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, MexicoDepartamento de Innovación Basada en la Información y el Conocimiento, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, MexicoDepartamento de Innovación Basada en la Información y el Conocimiento, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Exactas e Ingenierías, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, MexicoIn this paper, a consensus-based formation control strategy is presented, subject to area constraints and collision avoidance. To achieve a desired formation pattern, a control law is proposed that incorporates a vertex-tension function along with signed area constraints. The vertex-tension function provides the capabilities of collision avoidance among agents. Moreover, signed area constraints avoid local minimum stagnation and mitigate ambiguities within the formation shape. Additionally, the proposed approach can be implemented considering a group of differential-drive mobile robots in both centralized and decentralized settings. Simulation and real-world experiments are performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, where the experimental setup includes a multi-robot system composed of Turtlebot3<sup>®</sup> Waffle Pi robots.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/45consensus-based controldifferential-drive robotssigned area constraintscollision avoidanceTurtlebot3 Waffle Pi
spellingShingle Ulises Hernandez-Venegas
Jesus Hernandez-Barragan
Irene Gomez Jimenez
Gabriel Martinez-Soltero
Alma Y. Alanis
Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance
Algorithms
consensus-based control
differential-drive robots
signed area constraints
collision avoidance
Turtlebot3 Waffle Pi
title Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance
title_full Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance
title_fullStr Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance
title_full_unstemmed Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance
title_short Vertex-Weighted Consensus-Based Formation Control with Area Constraints and Collision Avoidance
title_sort vertex weighted consensus based formation control with area constraints and collision avoidance
topic consensus-based control
differential-drive robots
signed area constraints
collision avoidance
Turtlebot3 Waffle Pi
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/45
work_keys_str_mv AT uliseshernandezvenegas vertexweightedconsensusbasedformationcontrolwithareaconstraintsandcollisionavoidance
AT jesushernandezbarragan vertexweightedconsensusbasedformationcontrolwithareaconstraintsandcollisionavoidance
AT irenegomezjimenez vertexweightedconsensusbasedformationcontrolwithareaconstraintsandcollisionavoidance
AT gabrielmartinezsoltero vertexweightedconsensusbasedformationcontrolwithareaconstraintsandcollisionavoidance
AT almayalanis vertexweightedconsensusbasedformationcontrolwithareaconstraintsandcollisionavoidance