Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction

The aim of review. To carry out comparative analysis of metabolic pathways of proton pump inhibitors (PPI), to determine the agent with lowest effect on activity of cytochrome CYP2C19 isoenzyme for improvement of safety of combined treatment by pharmaceuticals metabolized by this isoenzyme.Key point...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Shikh, D. A. Sychev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2012-09-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1317
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823860175539273728
author E. V. Shikh
D. A. Sychev
author_facet E. V. Shikh
D. A. Sychev
author_sort E. V. Shikh
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To carry out comparative analysis of metabolic pathways of proton pump inhibitors (PPI), to determine the agent with lowest effect on activity of cytochrome CYP2C19 isoenzyme for improvement of safety of combined treatment by pharmaceuticals metabolized by this isoenzyme.Key points. Pantoprazole is metabolized by CYP2C19 and CYP3A4, however, it has the lowest affinity to these enzymes of all PPIs. The primary metabolite of pantoprazole (the CYP system product 4-hydroxypantoprazole) enters next cytosolic phase of biotransformation i.e. conjugation to sulfate. Second phase of pantoprazole biotransformation does not depend on cytochrome system. It explains lower degree of interaction to CYP2C19 and CYP3A4-metabolized drugs for pantoprazole, in comparison to other PPIs. This is proved by relative safety of clopidogrel to pantoprazole combination in patients with cardio-vascular diseases, demonstrated in clinical studies of the last years.Conclusion. Data of investigations, available for the present time, in vitro and in vivo allow to consider pantoprazole (Nolpaza) as the most safe drug for application in complex therapy to reduce the drug interaction-associated adverse effects.
format Article
id doaj-art-0eb2bd65cde241ffa73e24c8516ed009
institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
2658-6673
language Russian
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-0eb2bd65cde241ffa73e24c8516ed0092025-02-10T16:14:32ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732012-09-01225412889Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interactionE. V. Shikh0D. A. Sychev1State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education Sechenov First Moscow state medical university of the Russian federation Ministry of Health and Social DevelopmentState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education Sechenov First Moscow state medical university of the Russian federation Ministry of Health and Social DevelopmentThe aim of review. To carry out comparative analysis of metabolic pathways of proton pump inhibitors (PPI), to determine the agent with lowest effect on activity of cytochrome CYP2C19 isoenzyme for improvement of safety of combined treatment by pharmaceuticals metabolized by this isoenzyme.Key points. Pantoprazole is metabolized by CYP2C19 and CYP3A4, however, it has the lowest affinity to these enzymes of all PPIs. The primary metabolite of pantoprazole (the CYP system product 4-hydroxypantoprazole) enters next cytosolic phase of biotransformation i.e. conjugation to sulfate. Second phase of pantoprazole biotransformation does not depend on cytochrome system. It explains lower degree of interaction to CYP2C19 and CYP3A4-metabolized drugs for pantoprazole, in comparison to other PPIs. This is proved by relative safety of clopidogrel to pantoprazole combination in patients with cardio-vascular diseases, demonstrated in clinical studies of the last years.Conclusion. Data of investigations, available for the present time, in vitro and in vivo allow to consider pantoprazole (Nolpaza) as the most safe drug for application in complex therapy to reduce the drug interaction-associated adverse effects.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1317pantoprazole
spellingShingle E. V. Shikh
D. A. Sychev
Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
pantoprazole
title Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction
title_full Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction
title_fullStr Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction
title_full_unstemmed Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction
title_short Pantoprazole – safety in drug-drug interaction
title_sort pantoprazole safety in drug drug interaction
topic pantoprazole
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1317
work_keys_str_mv AT evshikh pantoprazolesafetyindrugdruginteraction
AT dasychev pantoprazolesafetyindrugdruginteraction