Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical

One the most fundamental aspects of the human motor system is the hemispheric asymmetry seen in behavioral specialization. Hemispheric dominance can be inferred by a contralateral hand preference in grasping. Few studies have considered grasp orientation in the context of manual lateralization and n...

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Main Authors: Victor Frak, D. Bourbonnais, I. Croteau, H. Cohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2006-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.291
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author Victor Frak
D. Bourbonnais
I. Croteau
H. Cohen
author_facet Victor Frak
D. Bourbonnais
I. Croteau
H. Cohen
author_sort Victor Frak
collection DOAJ
description One the most fundamental aspects of the human motor system is the hemispheric asymmetry seen in behavioral specialization. Hemispheric dominance can be inferred by a contralateral hand preference in grasping. Few studies have considered grasp orientation in the context of manual lateralization and none has looked at grasp orientation with natural prehension. Thirty right-handed adults performed precision grasps of a cylinder using the thumb and index fingers, and the opposition axis (OA) was defined as the line connecting these two contact points on the cylinder. Subjects made ten consecutive grasps with one hand (primary hand movements) followed by ten grasps with the other hand (trailing movements). Differences between primary and trailing grasps revealed that each hemisphere is capable of programming the orientation of the OA and that primary movements with the right hand significantly influenced OA orientation of the trailing left hand. These results extend the hemispheric dominance of the left hemisphere to the final positions of fingers during prehension.
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spelling doaj-art-0e9a8d847f104094b49802de4544b8f22025-08-20T02:01:40ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2006-01-0161805180910.1100/tsw.2006.291Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is AsymmetricalVictor Frak0D. Bourbonnais1I. Croteau2H. Cohen3Département de Kinanthropologie, Université Québec á Montréal, Québec, CanadaInstitut de Réaptation de Montréal, CRIR Université Montréal, Québec, CanadaInstitut de Réaptation de Montréal, CRIR Université Montréal, Québec, CanadaMemory and Motor Skills, Disorders Research Centre, Clinique Sainte Anne, Québec, CanadaOne the most fundamental aspects of the human motor system is the hemispheric asymmetry seen in behavioral specialization. Hemispheric dominance can be inferred by a contralateral hand preference in grasping. Few studies have considered grasp orientation in the context of manual lateralization and none has looked at grasp orientation with natural prehension. Thirty right-handed adults performed precision grasps of a cylinder using the thumb and index fingers, and the opposition axis (OA) was defined as the line connecting these two contact points on the cylinder. Subjects made ten consecutive grasps with one hand (primary hand movements) followed by ten grasps with the other hand (trailing movements). Differences between primary and trailing grasps revealed that each hemisphere is capable of programming the orientation of the OA and that primary movements with the right hand significantly influenced OA orientation of the trailing left hand. These results extend the hemispheric dominance of the left hemisphere to the final positions of fingers during prehension.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.291
spellingShingle Victor Frak
D. Bourbonnais
I. Croteau
H. Cohen
Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical
The Scientific World Journal
title Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical
title_full Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical
title_fullStr Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical
title_full_unstemmed Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical
title_short Interlimb Transfer of Grasp Orientation is Asymmetrical
title_sort interlimb transfer of grasp orientation is asymmetrical
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.291
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