Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab

We report a case of bevacizumab- (BEV-) induced thrombocytopenia in a 59-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of colon. After colectomy, the patient was treated with twelve cycles of FOLFOX-4 (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin) regimen. On relapse, he was treated with FOLFIRI (folinic acid,...

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Main Authors: Jeevan Kumar, Manorama Bhargava, Shyam Aggarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695430
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author Jeevan Kumar
Manorama Bhargava
Shyam Aggarwal
author_facet Jeevan Kumar
Manorama Bhargava
Shyam Aggarwal
author_sort Jeevan Kumar
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of bevacizumab- (BEV-) induced thrombocytopenia in a 59-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of colon. After colectomy, the patient was treated with twelve cycles of FOLFOX-4 (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin) regimen. On relapse, he was treated with FOLFIRI (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and irinotecan) regimen along with BEV 10 mg/kg for 6 cycles. After that, BEV was continued for maintenance as a single agent at an interval of three weeks. After the13th cycle of BEV, the patient developed melena with epistaxis and thrombocytopenia, from which he recovered on withdrawal of BEV. On rechallenge with half the initial dose, there was once again a reversible drop in platelet count. The proposed mechanism of thrombocytopenia may be immune-mediated peripheral destruction of platelets.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-0e5b58d27771452297ad0b72b8ce60202025-02-03T06:05:52ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142012-01-01201210.1155/2012/695430695430Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of BevacizumabJeevan Kumar0Manorama Bhargava1Shyam Aggarwal2Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi 110060, IndiaSir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi 110060, IndiaSir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi 110060, IndiaWe report a case of bevacizumab- (BEV-) induced thrombocytopenia in a 59-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of colon. After colectomy, the patient was treated with twelve cycles of FOLFOX-4 (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin) regimen. On relapse, he was treated with FOLFIRI (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, and irinotecan) regimen along with BEV 10 mg/kg for 6 cycles. After that, BEV was continued for maintenance as a single agent at an interval of three weeks. After the13th cycle of BEV, the patient developed melena with epistaxis and thrombocytopenia, from which he recovered on withdrawal of BEV. On rechallenge with half the initial dose, there was once again a reversible drop in platelet count. The proposed mechanism of thrombocytopenia may be immune-mediated peripheral destruction of platelets.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695430
spellingShingle Jeevan Kumar
Manorama Bhargava
Shyam Aggarwal
Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab
title_full Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab
title_fullStr Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab
title_full_unstemmed Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab
title_short Bevacizumab-Induced Reversible Thrombocytopenia in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of Colon: Rare Adverse Effect of Bevacizumab
title_sort bevacizumab induced reversible thrombocytopenia in a patient with adenocarcinoma of colon rare adverse effect of bevacizumab
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/695430
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AT shyamaggarwal bevacizumabinducedreversiblethrombocytopeniainapatientwithadenocarcinomaofcolonrareadverseeffectofbevacizumab