Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency

The planar coding distortion, which affects objective quality, and spherical distortion, which affects subjective quality, as well as existing independent rate-distortion optimization techniques that fail to consider the temporal propagation of spherical distortion and its impact on coding performan...

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Main Authors: Xu YANG, Ce ZHU, Hongwei GUO, Lei LUO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-10-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023197
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author Xu YANG
Ce ZHU
Hongwei GUO
Lei LUO
author_facet Xu YANG
Ce ZHU
Hongwei GUO
Lei LUO
author_sort Xu YANG
collection DOAJ
description The planar coding distortion, which affects objective quality, and spherical distortion, which affects subjective quality, as well as existing independent rate-distortion optimization techniques that fail to consider the temporal propagation of spherical distortion and its impact on coding performance, result in coding performance degradation.To address these issues, a spatio-temporal dependent spherical distortion model was proposed for optimizing panoramic video coding.Firstly, a spatial mapping model was proposed to map spherical distortions to coding distortions, aiming to align subjective and objective quality assessments.Secondly, a temporal propagation model for spherical distortions was introduced to enhance the overall coding performance of all coding units in the propagation chain.Finally, the coding parameters were adjusted by computing the weights for spatial mapping and temporal propagation of spherical distortions.Experimental results demonstrate that, under low-delay encoding configurations, compared to the VTM14.0, a state-of-the-art video coding benchmark, the proposed algorithm achieves an average bitrate savings of 7.4% (up to 22.1%) and reduction in coding time of 9%.
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-0e4d98a684e54f29a4c64bb7ce4941d32025-08-20T02:09:22ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-10-0144587159388258Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependencyXu YANGCe ZHUHongwei GUOLei LUOThe planar coding distortion, which affects objective quality, and spherical distortion, which affects subjective quality, as well as existing independent rate-distortion optimization techniques that fail to consider the temporal propagation of spherical distortion and its impact on coding performance, result in coding performance degradation.To address these issues, a spatio-temporal dependent spherical distortion model was proposed for optimizing panoramic video coding.Firstly, a spatial mapping model was proposed to map spherical distortions to coding distortions, aiming to align subjective and objective quality assessments.Secondly, a temporal propagation model for spherical distortions was introduced to enhance the overall coding performance of all coding units in the propagation chain.Finally, the coding parameters were adjusted by computing the weights for spatial mapping and temporal propagation of spherical distortions.Experimental results demonstrate that, under low-delay encoding configurations, compared to the VTM14.0, a state-of-the-art video coding benchmark, the proposed algorithm achieves an average bitrate savings of 7.4% (up to 22.1%) and reduction in coding time of 9%.http://www.joconline.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023197panoramic video coding;temporal dependent rate-distortion optimization;projection;spherical distortion;coding distortion
spellingShingle Xu YANG
Ce ZHU
Hongwei GUO
Lei LUO
Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency
Tongxin xuebao
panoramic video coding;temporal dependent rate-distortion optimization;projection;spherical distortion;coding distortion
title Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency
title_full Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency
title_fullStr Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency
title_full_unstemmed Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency
title_short Panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio-temporal dependency
title_sort panoramic video coding based on spherical distortion with spatio temporal dependency
topic panoramic video coding;temporal dependent rate-distortion optimization;projection;spherical distortion;coding distortion
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023197
work_keys_str_mv AT xuyang panoramicvideocodingbasedonsphericaldistortionwithspatiotemporaldependency
AT cezhu panoramicvideocodingbasedonsphericaldistortionwithspatiotemporaldependency
AT hongweiguo panoramicvideocodingbasedonsphericaldistortionwithspatiotemporaldependency
AT leiluo panoramicvideocodingbasedonsphericaldistortionwithspatiotemporaldependency