USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER

The aim of this research is to develop an image processing system that relies on machine vision to evaluate the chemical and physical properties in a non-destructive, fast and effective way to evaluate the quality of the orange fruits. Chemical and physical features such as TSS, titrated acidity, pH...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud ELHOSARY, Adel ELMETWALLI, Asaad DERBALA, Salah ELSAYED
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2023-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.23_3/Art30.pdf
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author Mahmoud ELHOSARY
Adel ELMETWALLI
Asaad DERBALA
Salah ELSAYED
author_facet Mahmoud ELHOSARY
Adel ELMETWALLI
Asaad DERBALA
Salah ELSAYED
author_sort Mahmoud ELHOSARY
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research is to develop an image processing system that relies on machine vision to evaluate the chemical and physical properties in a non-destructive, fast and effective way to evaluate the quality of the orange fruits. Chemical and physical features such as TSS, titrated acidity, pH, TSS/T.acidity, liquid percentage, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids were estimated. The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between the chemical and physical properties and the ripening of fruits. Relationships between R/G ratio range, G/R ratio, R/(R+G+B) range, NDVI1 index, VARI index, and VARI1 with some properties such as acidity, liquid percentage, pH, (TSS), TSS/ T.Acidity, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b as well as the concentration of carotenoids at different ripening days. Correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were obtained by testing the correlation between (TSS), acidity, TSS/T. acidity, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids, and ratios R/G ratio, R/(R+G+B), NDVI index and VARI index and VARI1 for orange fruits. The results showed that the mean of the indices of VARI, VARI1, NDVI1, and the R/G range provided a better indicator of the concentrations (TSS), acidity, TSS/T. acidity, and chlorophyll a and b for orange fruits. R/(R + G + B) ratio gave the highest regression coefficient with carotenoids (𝑅2=95∗∗∗). while NDVI1 index gave the highest regression coefficient with chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b (𝑅2=91∗∗∗and 𝑅2=92∗∗∗), respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-0e4cff5ecbb24817b249d4504b793c4f2025-08-20T03:20:43ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522023-01-01233267276608USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNERMahmoud ELHOSARYAdel ELMETWALLIAsaad DERBALASalah ELSAYEDThe aim of this research is to develop an image processing system that relies on machine vision to evaluate the chemical and physical properties in a non-destructive, fast and effective way to evaluate the quality of the orange fruits. Chemical and physical features such as TSS, titrated acidity, pH, TSS/T.acidity, liquid percentage, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids were estimated. The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between the chemical and physical properties and the ripening of fruits. Relationships between R/G ratio range, G/R ratio, R/(R+G+B) range, NDVI1 index, VARI index, and VARI1 with some properties such as acidity, liquid percentage, pH, (TSS), TSS/ T.Acidity, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b as well as the concentration of carotenoids at different ripening days. Correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were obtained by testing the correlation between (TSS), acidity, TSS/T. acidity, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids, and ratios R/G ratio, R/(R+G+B), NDVI index and VARI index and VARI1 for orange fruits. The results showed that the mean of the indices of VARI, VARI1, NDVI1, and the R/G range provided a better indicator of the concentrations (TSS), acidity, TSS/T. acidity, and chlorophyll a and b for orange fruits. R/(R + G + B) ratio gave the highest regression coefficient with carotenoids (𝑅2=95∗∗∗). while NDVI1 index gave the highest regression coefficient with chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b (𝑅2=91∗∗∗and 𝑅2=92∗∗∗), respectively.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.23_3/Art30.pdf
spellingShingle Mahmoud ELHOSARY
Adel ELMETWALLI
Asaad DERBALA
Salah ELSAYED
USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER
title_full USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER
title_fullStr USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER
title_full_unstemmed USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER
title_short USING IMAGE PROCESSING TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF ORANGE FRUITS IN A NON-DESTRUCTIVE MANNER
title_sort using image processing to evaluate the quality of orange fruits in a non destructive manner
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.23_3/Art30.pdf
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