Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature

Objective: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI) helps to identify lesion of prostate with reasonable accuracy. We aim to describe the various uses of MP-MRI for prostate biopsy comparing different techniques of MP-MRI guided biopsy. Materials and methods: A literature search was perfo...

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Main Authors: Kulthe Ramesh Seetharam Bhat, Srinivas Samavedi, Marcio Covas Moschovas, Fikret Fatih Onol, Shannon Roof, Travis Rogers, Vipul R. Patel, Ananthakrishnan Sivaraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Urology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388220300576
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author Kulthe Ramesh Seetharam Bhat
Srinivas Samavedi
Marcio Covas Moschovas
Fikret Fatih Onol
Shannon Roof
Travis Rogers
Vipul R. Patel
Ananthakrishnan Sivaraman
author_facet Kulthe Ramesh Seetharam Bhat
Srinivas Samavedi
Marcio Covas Moschovas
Fikret Fatih Onol
Shannon Roof
Travis Rogers
Vipul R. Patel
Ananthakrishnan Sivaraman
author_sort Kulthe Ramesh Seetharam Bhat
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI) helps to identify lesion of prostate with reasonable accuracy. We aim to describe the various uses of MP-MRI for prostate biopsy comparing different techniques of MP-MRI guided biopsy. Materials and methods: A literature search was performed for “multiparametric MRI”, “MRI fusion biopsy”, “MRI guided biopsy”, “prostate biopsy”, “MRI cognitive biopsy”, “MRI fusion biopsy systems”, “prostate biopsy” and “cost analysis”. The search operation was performed using the operator “OR” and “AND” with the above key words. All relevant systematic reviews, original articles, case series, and case reports were selected for this review. Results: The sensitivity of MRI targeted biopsy (MRI-TB) is between 91%–93%, and the specificity is between 36%–41% in various studies. It also has a high negative predictive value (NPV) of 89%–92% and a positive predictive value (PPV) of 51%–52%. The yield of MRI fusion biopsy (MRI-FB) is similar, if not superior to MR cognitive biopsy. In-bore MRI-TB had better detection rates compared to MR cognitive biopsy, but were similar to MR fusion biopsy. Conclusions: The use of MRI guidance in prostate biopsy is inevitable, subject to availability, cost, and experience. Any one of the three modalities (i.e. MRI cognitive, MRI fusion and MRI in-bore approach) can be used. MRI-FB has a fine balance with regards to accuracy, practicality and affordability.
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spelling doaj-art-0e3df3b04b364f49beac931eaefd95c32025-08-20T03:04:40ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Urology2214-38822021-01-018110511610.1016/j.ajur.2020.07.001Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literatureKulthe Ramesh Seetharam Bhat0Srinivas Samavedi1Marcio Covas Moschovas2Fikret Fatih Onol3Shannon Roof4Travis Rogers5Vipul R. Patel6Ananthakrishnan Sivaraman7Department of Urology, AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Celebration, FL, United States; Corresponding author.The Hays Medical Centre, University of Kansas Health System, Hays, KS, USADepartment of Urology, AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Celebration, FL, United StatesDepartment of Urology, AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Celebration, FL, United StatesDepartment of Urology, AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Celebration, FL, United StatesDepartment of Urology, AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Celebration, FL, United StatesDepartment of Urology, AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Celebration, FL, United StatesChennai Urology and Robotics Institute, Chennai, Tamilnadu, IndiaObjective: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI) helps to identify lesion of prostate with reasonable accuracy. We aim to describe the various uses of MP-MRI for prostate biopsy comparing different techniques of MP-MRI guided biopsy. Materials and methods: A literature search was performed for “multiparametric MRI”, “MRI fusion biopsy”, “MRI guided biopsy”, “prostate biopsy”, “MRI cognitive biopsy”, “MRI fusion biopsy systems”, “prostate biopsy” and “cost analysis”. The search operation was performed using the operator “OR” and “AND” with the above key words. All relevant systematic reviews, original articles, case series, and case reports were selected for this review. Results: The sensitivity of MRI targeted biopsy (MRI-TB) is between 91%–93%, and the specificity is between 36%–41% in various studies. It also has a high negative predictive value (NPV) of 89%–92% and a positive predictive value (PPV) of 51%–52%. The yield of MRI fusion biopsy (MRI-FB) is similar, if not superior to MR cognitive biopsy. In-bore MRI-TB had better detection rates compared to MR cognitive biopsy, but were similar to MR fusion biopsy. Conclusions: The use of MRI guidance in prostate biopsy is inevitable, subject to availability, cost, and experience. Any one of the three modalities (i.e. MRI cognitive, MRI fusion and MRI in-bore approach) can be used. MRI-FB has a fine balance with regards to accuracy, practicality and affordability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388220300576MRI targeted biopsyMRI fusion biopsyMRI cognitive biopsyMRI fusion technologyProstate biopsy
spellingShingle Kulthe Ramesh Seetharam Bhat
Srinivas Samavedi
Marcio Covas Moschovas
Fikret Fatih Onol
Shannon Roof
Travis Rogers
Vipul R. Patel
Ananthakrishnan Sivaraman
Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature
Asian Journal of Urology
MRI targeted biopsy
MRI fusion biopsy
MRI cognitive biopsy
MRI fusion technology
Prostate biopsy
title Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature
title_full Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature
title_fullStr Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature
title_short Magnetic resonance imaging-guided prostate biopsy—A review of literature
title_sort magnetic resonance imaging guided prostate biopsy a review of literature
topic MRI targeted biopsy
MRI fusion biopsy
MRI cognitive biopsy
MRI fusion technology
Prostate biopsy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388220300576
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