Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island
A conservation approach for Smilax nageliana A.DC. was implemented by integrating ex-situ propagation, habitat suitability modeling, and SWOT analysis. The propagation of S. nageliana has proven successful in rescuing and preserving this threatened species, resulting in 0.55 shoots per cutting, wit...
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AcademicPres
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca |
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| Online Access: | https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/14431 |
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| author | Siti SOFIAH Luchman HAKIM Rodiyati AZRIANINGSIH Iyan ROBIANSYAH Elga RENJANA Lulut D. SULISTYANINGSIH Trimanto Didi USMADI |
| author_facet | Siti SOFIAH Luchman HAKIM Rodiyati AZRIANINGSIH Iyan ROBIANSYAH Elga RENJANA Lulut D. SULISTYANINGSIH Trimanto Didi USMADI |
| author_sort | Siti SOFIAH |
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A conservation approach for Smilax nageliana A.DC. was implemented by integrating ex-situ propagation, habitat suitability modeling, and SWOT analysis. The propagation of S. nageliana has proven successful in rescuing and preserving this threatened species, resulting in 0.55 shoots per cutting, with an average shoot length of 3.51 cm and 1.05 leaves per shoot. Approximately 66.7% of the forest-adjacent community engages in field cultivation activities, resulting in minimal disturbance to S. nageliana habitats. Conservation strategy development for S. nageliana employed Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, which identified slope as a significant factor influencing habitat suitability, which influences the growth of S. nageliana, particularly stem diameter. SWOT analysis revealed that S. nageliana’s strengths include its status as an East Java endemic species, coupled with limited knowledge about this plant. The primary weakness of S. nageliana is its critically endangered status on the IUCN Red List. External factors presenting opportunities for S. nageliana conservation include community interest in utilizing the plant as livestock feed and support for exploring its medicinal potential. The main external threat is the prevalence of farming and forest product harvesting among survey respondents. A recommended conservation strategy model for S. nageliana involves all stakeholders’ increasing knowledge and sustainable plant utilization.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0e3be9b52fca4e60b26352366a763eaa |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0255-965X 1842-4309 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | AcademicPres |
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| series | Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca |
| spelling | doaj-art-0e3be9b52fca4e60b26352366a763eaa2025-08-20T03:31:11ZengAcademicPresNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca0255-965X1842-43092025-06-0153210.15835/nbha53214431Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java IslandSiti SOFIAH0Luchman HAKIM1Rodiyati AZRIANINGSIH2Iyan ROBIANSYAH3Elga RENJANA4Lulut D. SULISTYANINGSIH5Trimanto 6Didi USMADI7Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jalan Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java 16911University of Brawijaya, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, Jl. Veteran, Malang, East JavaUniversity of Brawijaya, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, Jl. Veteran, Malang, East JavaResearch Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jalan Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java 16911Research Center for Applied Botany, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jalan Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java 16911Research Center Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jalan Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java 16911Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jalan Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java 16911Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jalan Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java 16911 A conservation approach for Smilax nageliana A.DC. was implemented by integrating ex-situ propagation, habitat suitability modeling, and SWOT analysis. The propagation of S. nageliana has proven successful in rescuing and preserving this threatened species, resulting in 0.55 shoots per cutting, with an average shoot length of 3.51 cm and 1.05 leaves per shoot. Approximately 66.7% of the forest-adjacent community engages in field cultivation activities, resulting in minimal disturbance to S. nageliana habitats. Conservation strategy development for S. nageliana employed Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, which identified slope as a significant factor influencing habitat suitability, which influences the growth of S. nageliana, particularly stem diameter. SWOT analysis revealed that S. nageliana’s strengths include its status as an East Java endemic species, coupled with limited knowledge about this plant. The primary weakness of S. nageliana is its critically endangered status on the IUCN Red List. External factors presenting opportunities for S. nageliana conservation include community interest in utilizing the plant as livestock feed and support for exploring its medicinal potential. The main external threat is the prevalence of farming and forest product harvesting among survey respondents. A recommended conservation strategy model for S. nageliana involves all stakeholders’ increasing knowledge and sustainable plant utilization. https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/14431community perspectiveconservationendemicpropagationSmilax nagelianathreatened species |
| spellingShingle | Siti SOFIAH Luchman HAKIM Rodiyati AZRIANINGSIH Iyan ROBIANSYAH Elga RENJANA Lulut D. SULISTYANINGSIH Trimanto Didi USMADI Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca community perspective conservation endemic propagation Smilax nageliana threatened species |
| title | Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island |
| title_full | Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island |
| title_fullStr | Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island |
| title_full_unstemmed | Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island |
| title_short | Propagation and community perspective of the climber species Smilax nageliana A.DC. endemic to Java Island |
| title_sort | propagation and community perspective of the climber species smilax nageliana a dc endemic to java island |
| topic | community perspective conservation endemic propagation Smilax nageliana threatened species |
| url | https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/14431 |
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