“Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
The outbreak of the pandemic, marked with many unknowns and uncertainty, provided a fertile ground for disinformation, conspiracy theories, and pro-Kremlin propaganda in the Czech Republic which was delivered through various communication channels. This is also the case of so-called “chain e-mails”...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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F1000 Research Ltd
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Routledge Open Research |
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| Online Access: | https://routledgeopenresearch.org/articles/2-25/v1 |
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| author | Ondrej Filipec |
| author_facet | Ondrej Filipec |
| author_sort | Ondrej Filipec |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The outbreak of the pandemic, marked with many unknowns and uncertainty, provided a fertile ground for disinformation, conspiracy theories, and pro-Kremlin propaganda in the Czech Republic which was delivered through various communication channels. This is also the case of so-called “chain e-mails” forwarded especially among older people to substitute social networks. The main aim of the article is to reveal the nature and content of chain e-mails communicating Covid-19 with a special focus on narratives and its development. The article is based on the analysis of 2,056 unique Covid-19-related chain e-mails forwarded among people in the Czech Republic between March 2020 and May 2022. Next to revealing key targets, techniques, and narrative developments, the analysis contributes to a better understanding of disinformation, propaganda, and conspiracy theories in the Czech Republic and the (dis)information ecosystem in general. The final discussion is dedicated to the possibilities of how to address the negative effects of chain e-mails. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0e2c2fe4a80b47ea94feb32e0a4eea28 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2755-1245 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | F1000 Research Ltd |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Routledge Open Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-0e2c2fe4a80b47ea94feb32e0a4eea282025-08-20T01:58:51ZengF1000 Research LtdRoutledge Open Research2755-12452023-08-01210.12688/routledgeopenres.17930.119214“Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations]Ondrej Filipec0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9046-1577Politics and Social Sciences, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Olomouc Region, 770 00, Czech RepublicThe outbreak of the pandemic, marked with many unknowns and uncertainty, provided a fertile ground for disinformation, conspiracy theories, and pro-Kremlin propaganda in the Czech Republic which was delivered through various communication channels. This is also the case of so-called “chain e-mails” forwarded especially among older people to substitute social networks. The main aim of the article is to reveal the nature and content of chain e-mails communicating Covid-19 with a special focus on narratives and its development. The article is based on the analysis of 2,056 unique Covid-19-related chain e-mails forwarded among people in the Czech Republic between March 2020 and May 2022. Next to revealing key targets, techniques, and narrative developments, the analysis contributes to a better understanding of disinformation, propaganda, and conspiracy theories in the Czech Republic and the (dis)information ecosystem in general. The final discussion is dedicated to the possibilities of how to address the negative effects of chain e-mails.https://routledgeopenresearch.org/articles/2-25/v1Chain e-mails Disinformation Propaganda Conspiracy Theories Covid-19 Czech Republiceng |
| spellingShingle | Ondrej Filipec “Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations] Routledge Open Research Chain e-mails Disinformation Propaganda Conspiracy Theories Covid-19 Czech Republic eng |
| title | “Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations] |
| title_full | “Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations] |
| title_fullStr | “Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations] |
| title_full_unstemmed | “Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations] |
| title_short | “Please forward before they delete it!” Assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e-mails about Covid-19 in the Czech Republic [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations] |
| title_sort | please forward before they delete it assessing conspiracy theories and disinformation in chain e mails about covid 19 in the czech republic version 1 peer review 2 approved 2 approved with reservations |
| topic | Chain e-mails Disinformation Propaganda Conspiracy Theories Covid-19 Czech Republic eng |
| url | https://routledgeopenresearch.org/articles/2-25/v1 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ondrejfilipec pleaseforwardbeforetheydeleteitassessingconspiracytheoriesanddisinformationinchainemailsaboutcovid19intheczechrepublicversion1peerreview2approved2approvedwithreservations |