Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values
This study examines a group of gold artifacts from the Yüksel Erimtan Collection, focusing on their ritual and artistic significance. The examination includes 15 gold artifacts, categorized as funerary jewelry, comprising mouth-eye bands, wreaths, wreath fragments, and eye appliques. These artifacts...
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Istanbul University Press
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Anadolu Araştırmaları |
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| Online Access: | https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/FEB5C2783B454D748BE4858DDA1D0F69 |
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| author | Ayşe Avli Zerrin Aydın Tavukçu |
| author_facet | Ayşe Avli Zerrin Aydın Tavukçu |
| author_sort | Ayşe Avli |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study examines a group of gold artifacts from the Yüksel Erimtan Collection, focusing on their ritual and artistic significance. The examination includes 15 gold artifacts, categorized as funerary jewelry, comprising mouth-eye bands, wreaths, wreath fragments, and eye appliques. These artifacts are distinct from personal adornments, being crafted from thinner and less durable gold plates. Experimental investigations based on cranial measurements of adult individuals were undertaken to determine the functional aspects of the mouth-eye bands and eye appliques. The findings revealed that the mouth-eye bands were diverse and exhibited different forms: Long, thin strips on the arms and rhombic bands were determined to be mouth bands. Additionally, a round-shaped artifact was identified as an eye band. Eye appliques stand out among these artifacts, likely used as funeral jewelry, alongside wreaths and their fragments, which are tentatively dated from the 1st century BC to the 2nd century AD. Notable, pieces include spiral-shaped, stylized snake-head earrings from the 5th–4th centuries BC and ring-disk earrings reflecting the Roman Imperial Period fashion, posited to have originally served as pendulums. The study also includes pendulum and hook earrings from the Roman Imperial Period, adorned with semiprecious stones. Collectively, the artifacts in the Erimtan Collection exemplify craftsmanship spanning from the 5th century BC to the 4th century AD, offering valuable insight into the fashion and artistry of the period. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0e0c3b274e2645ea962847f79b8d2751 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2667-629X |
| language | deu |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Istanbul University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Anadolu Araştırmaları |
| spelling | doaj-art-0e0c3b274e2645ea962847f79b8d27512025-08-20T02:13:48ZdeuIstanbul University PressAnadolu Araştırmaları2667-629X2024-12-013133535610.26650/anar.2024.31.1447619123456Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic ValuesAyşe Avli0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5714-5460Zerrin Aydın Tavukçu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2402-7788Atatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum, TurkiyeAtatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum, TurkiyeThis study examines a group of gold artifacts from the Yüksel Erimtan Collection, focusing on their ritual and artistic significance. The examination includes 15 gold artifacts, categorized as funerary jewelry, comprising mouth-eye bands, wreaths, wreath fragments, and eye appliques. These artifacts are distinct from personal adornments, being crafted from thinner and less durable gold plates. Experimental investigations based on cranial measurements of adult individuals were undertaken to determine the functional aspects of the mouth-eye bands and eye appliques. The findings revealed that the mouth-eye bands were diverse and exhibited different forms: Long, thin strips on the arms and rhombic bands were determined to be mouth bands. Additionally, a round-shaped artifact was identified as an eye band. Eye appliques stand out among these artifacts, likely used as funeral jewelry, alongside wreaths and their fragments, which are tentatively dated from the 1st century BC to the 2nd century AD. Notable, pieces include spiral-shaped, stylized snake-head earrings from the 5th–4th centuries BC and ring-disk earrings reflecting the Roman Imperial Period fashion, posited to have originally served as pendulums. The study also includes pendulum and hook earrings from the Roman Imperial Period, adorned with semiprecious stones. Collectively, the artifacts in the Erimtan Collection exemplify craftsmanship spanning from the 5th century BC to the 4th century AD, offering valuable insight into the fashion and artistry of the period.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/FEB5C2783B454D748BE4858DDA1D0F69erimtan museumgoldmouth-eye bandwreathearing |
| spellingShingle | Ayşe Avli Zerrin Aydın Tavukçu Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values Anadolu Araştırmaları erimtan museum gold mouth-eye band wreath earing |
| title | Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values |
| title_full | Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values |
| title_fullStr | Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values |
| title_full_unstemmed | Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values |
| title_short | Funeral Jewelry and Gold Artifacts from the Yüksel Erı̇mtan Collection: Examination of Ritual and Artistic Values |
| title_sort | funeral jewelry and gold artifacts from the yuksel erimtan collection examination of ritual and artistic values |
| topic | erimtan museum gold mouth-eye band wreath earing |
| url | https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/FEB5C2783B454D748BE4858DDA1D0F69 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ayseavli funeraljewelryandgoldartifactsfromtheyukselerımtancollectionexaminationofritualandartisticvalues AT zerrinaydıntavukcu funeraljewelryandgoldartifactsfromtheyukselerımtancollectionexaminationofritualandartisticvalues |