Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part

The short fiber orientation (SFO) distribution in the water-assisted injection molding (WAIM) is more complicated than that in traditional injection molding due to the new process parameters. In this work, an improved fiber orientation tensor method was used to simulate the SFO in WAIM. The result w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haiying Zhou, Hesheng Liu, Qingsong Jiang, Tangqing Kuang, Zhixin Chen, Weiping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7201215
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548752098852864
author Haiying Zhou
Hesheng Liu
Qingsong Jiang
Tangqing Kuang
Zhixin Chen
Weiping Li
author_facet Haiying Zhou
Hesheng Liu
Qingsong Jiang
Tangqing Kuang
Zhixin Chen
Weiping Li
author_sort Haiying Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The short fiber orientation (SFO) distribution in the water-assisted injection molding (WAIM) is more complicated than that in traditional injection molding due to the new process parameters. In this work, an improved fiber orientation tensor method was used to simulate the SFO in WAIM. The result was compared with the scanning electron micrograph, which was consistent with the experiments. The effect of six process parameters, including filling time, melt temperature, mold temperature, delay time, water pressure, and water temperature, on the SFO along the melt flow direction were studied through orthogonal experimental design, range analysis, and variance analysis. An artificial neural network was used to establish the nonlinear agent model between the process parameters and A11 representing the fiber orientation in melt flow direction. Results show that water pressure, melt temperature, and water temperature have significant effects on SFO. The three-dimensional (3D) response surfaces and contour plots show that the values of A11 decrease with the increase in water pressure and melt temperature and increase as the water temperature rises.
format Article
id doaj-art-0e05ab170c2248f8973dd483a663a046
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0e05ab170c2248f8973dd483a663a0462025-02-03T06:13:08ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/72012157201215Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded PartHaiying Zhou0Hesheng Liu1Qingsong Jiang2Tangqing Kuang3Zhixin Chen4Weiping Li5School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaJiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Devices, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Devices, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Devices, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaThe short fiber orientation (SFO) distribution in the water-assisted injection molding (WAIM) is more complicated than that in traditional injection molding due to the new process parameters. In this work, an improved fiber orientation tensor method was used to simulate the SFO in WAIM. The result was compared with the scanning electron micrograph, which was consistent with the experiments. The effect of six process parameters, including filling time, melt temperature, mold temperature, delay time, water pressure, and water temperature, on the SFO along the melt flow direction were studied through orthogonal experimental design, range analysis, and variance analysis. An artificial neural network was used to establish the nonlinear agent model between the process parameters and A11 representing the fiber orientation in melt flow direction. Results show that water pressure, melt temperature, and water temperature have significant effects on SFO. The three-dimensional (3D) response surfaces and contour plots show that the values of A11 decrease with the increase in water pressure and melt temperature and increase as the water temperature rises.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7201215
spellingShingle Haiying Zhou
Hesheng Liu
Qingsong Jiang
Tangqing Kuang
Zhixin Chen
Weiping Li
Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part
title_full Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part
title_fullStr Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part
title_short Effect of Process Parameters on Short Fiber Orientation along the Melt Flow Direction in Water-Assisted Injection Molded Part
title_sort effect of process parameters on short fiber orientation along the melt flow direction in water assisted injection molded part
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7201215
work_keys_str_mv AT haiyingzhou effectofprocessparametersonshortfiberorientationalongthemeltflowdirectioninwaterassistedinjectionmoldedpart
AT heshengliu effectofprocessparametersonshortfiberorientationalongthemeltflowdirectioninwaterassistedinjectionmoldedpart
AT qingsongjiang effectofprocessparametersonshortfiberorientationalongthemeltflowdirectioninwaterassistedinjectionmoldedpart
AT tangqingkuang effectofprocessparametersonshortfiberorientationalongthemeltflowdirectioninwaterassistedinjectionmoldedpart
AT zhixinchen effectofprocessparametersonshortfiberorientationalongthemeltflowdirectioninwaterassistedinjectionmoldedpart
AT weipingli effectofprocessparametersonshortfiberorientationalongthemeltflowdirectioninwaterassistedinjectionmoldedpart