SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
Sri Lankan Cassava Mosaic Virus (SLCMV) has emerged as a significant threat to cassava production in Southeast Asia since its initial detection in Cambodia in 2015, with recent outbreaks in Vietnam and Thailand and its first detection in Australia in 2024. This viral disease, transmitted by the whi...
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Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Agric |
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| Online Access: | https://ejournal.uksw.edu/agric/article/view/14842 |
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| author | Andree Wijaya Setiawan Asista Fatma Kusuma |
| author_facet | Andree Wijaya Setiawan Asista Fatma Kusuma |
| author_sort | Andree Wijaya Setiawan |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Sri Lankan Cassava Mosaic Virus (SLCMV) has emerged as a significant threat to cassava production in Southeast Asia since its initial detection in Cambodia in 2015, with recent outbreaks in Vietnam and Thailand and its first detection in Australia in 2024. This viral disease, transmitted by the whitefly Bemisia tabaci and infected planting materials, poses a substantial risk to Indonesia's cassava industry. Studies from affected countries demonstrate yield losses of 16-33% and starch content reductions of 22-38% in infected plants. This review analyzes SLCMV's current status and potential impacts on Indonesian cassava production and proposes management strategies based on regional experiences. We identify critical risk factors, including widespread vector presence and informal planting material exchange networks. Recommended preventive measures include strengthening quarantine systems, implementing enhanced surveillance programs, developing rapid diagnostic capabilities, and establishing clean seed certification systems. Our findings emphasize the urgent need for coordinated action to protect Indonesia's cassava industry from this emerging pathogen.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0dfcd791bd2b4efeb61a0bbd0ed3a0ab |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 0854-9028 2549-9343 |
| language | Indonesian |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Agric |
| spelling | doaj-art-0dfcd791bd2b4efeb61a0bbd0ed3a0ab2025-08-20T03:13:08ZindUniversitas Kristen Satya WacanaAgric0854-90282549-93432024-12-0136210.24246/agric.2024.v36.i2.p329-339SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIAAndree Wijaya Setiawan0Asista Fatma Kusuma1Graduate Program in Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, IndonesiaGraduate Program in Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Class I Agricultural Quarantine Center, Indonesian Quarantine Agency, Semarang, Indonesia Sri Lankan Cassava Mosaic Virus (SLCMV) has emerged as a significant threat to cassava production in Southeast Asia since its initial detection in Cambodia in 2015, with recent outbreaks in Vietnam and Thailand and its first detection in Australia in 2024. This viral disease, transmitted by the whitefly Bemisia tabaci and infected planting materials, poses a substantial risk to Indonesia's cassava industry. Studies from affected countries demonstrate yield losses of 16-33% and starch content reductions of 22-38% in infected plants. This review analyzes SLCMV's current status and potential impacts on Indonesian cassava production and proposes management strategies based on regional experiences. We identify critical risk factors, including widespread vector presence and informal planting material exchange networks. Recommended preventive measures include strengthening quarantine systems, implementing enhanced surveillance programs, developing rapid diagnostic capabilities, and establishing clean seed certification systems. Our findings emphasize the urgent need for coordinated action to protect Indonesia's cassava industry from this emerging pathogen. https://ejournal.uksw.edu/agric/article/view/14842Crop biosecurityDisease surveillancePlant quarantineSLCMV |
| spellingShingle | Andree Wijaya Setiawan Asista Fatma Kusuma SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Agric Crop biosecurity Disease surveillance Plant quarantine SLCMV |
| title | SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA |
| title_full | SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA |
| title_fullStr | SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA |
| title_full_unstemmed | SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA |
| title_short | SAFEGUARDING INDONESIA'S CASSAVA INDUSTRY: CRITICAL RESPONSE TO SLCMV'S ADVANCE IN SOUTHEAST ASIA |
| title_sort | safeguarding indonesia s cassava industry critical response to slcmv s advance in southeast asia |
| topic | Crop biosecurity Disease surveillance Plant quarantine SLCMV |
| url | https://ejournal.uksw.edu/agric/article/view/14842 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT andreewijayasetiawan safeguardingindonesiascassavaindustrycriticalresponsetoslcmvsadvanceinsoutheastasia AT asistafatmakusuma safeguardingindonesiascassavaindustrycriticalresponsetoslcmvsadvanceinsoutheastasia |