Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia

Mangrove ecosystem is an environment formed from the interaction between land and sea waters, playing an important role as a natural protector of the coast from abrasion, tsunamis, and supporting biodiversity. This study aims to identify the types of mangroves in the Gili Meno Salt Lake Mangrove Eco...

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Main Authors: Jannathin Salsabila, Edi Muhamad Jayadi, Firman Ali Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram 2025-06-01
Series:Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains
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Online Access:https://ejournal.unwmataram.ac.id/index.php/JIPS/article/view/2495
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author Jannathin Salsabila
Edi Muhamad Jayadi
Firman Ali Rahman
author_facet Jannathin Salsabila
Edi Muhamad Jayadi
Firman Ali Rahman
author_sort Jannathin Salsabila
collection DOAJ
description Mangrove ecosystem is an environment formed from the interaction between land and sea waters, playing an important role as a natural protector of the coast from abrasion, tsunamis, and supporting biodiversity. This study aims to identify the types of mangroves in the Gili Meno Salt Lake Mangrove Ecotourism area, Gili Indah Village, Pemenang District, North Lombok Regency. This area has an extreme salinity level, reaching 54.00 ± 0.82 ppt, far above the average for Indonesian sea waters (33–43 ppt). The research method is qualitative through direct observation and leaf organ sampling. The identification results found five tree-type mangrove species with different root systems: respiratory roots (Avicennia marina, Excoecaria agallocha), supporting roots (Rhizophora apiculata), knee roots (Bruguiera cylindrica), and pencil roots (Lumnitzera racemosa). The five species have alternating single leaves, but show differences in leaf morphology, such as shape, size, color, and leaf position. These morphological variations are influenced by differences in habitat, environmental parameters, and nutrient sources, including substrate conditions, salinity, and temperature, which play an important role in the morphological structure of mangroves
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issn 2721-9119
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram
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series Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains
spelling doaj-art-0dfa33ef507f4f81b70c59c6391c2a2f2025-08-20T02:24:04ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Wathan MataramJurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains2721-91192025-06-016210.51673/jips.v6i2.2495Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, IndonesiaJannathin Salsabila0Edi Muhamad Jayadi1Firman Ali Rahman2Study Program of Biology Science Studies, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaStudy Program of Biology Science Studies, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaStudy Program of Biology Science Studies, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaMangrove ecosystem is an environment formed from the interaction between land and sea waters, playing an important role as a natural protector of the coast from abrasion, tsunamis, and supporting biodiversity. This study aims to identify the types of mangroves in the Gili Meno Salt Lake Mangrove Ecotourism area, Gili Indah Village, Pemenang District, North Lombok Regency. This area has an extreme salinity level, reaching 54.00 ± 0.82 ppt, far above the average for Indonesian sea waters (33–43 ppt). The research method is qualitative through direct observation and leaf organ sampling. The identification results found five tree-type mangrove species with different root systems: respiratory roots (Avicennia marina, Excoecaria agallocha), supporting roots (Rhizophora apiculata), knee roots (Bruguiera cylindrica), and pencil roots (Lumnitzera racemosa). The five species have alternating single leaves, but show differences in leaf morphology, such as shape, size, color, and leaf position. These morphological variations are influenced by differences in habitat, environmental parameters, and nutrient sources, including substrate conditions, salinity, and temperature, which play an important role in the morphological structure of mangroves https://ejournal.unwmataram.ac.id/index.php/JIPS/article/view/2495hypersalineidentificationmangrovemorphologysaltwater lakes
spellingShingle Jannathin Salsabila
Edi Muhamad Jayadi
Firman Ali Rahman
Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains
hypersaline
identification
mangrove
morphology
saltwater lakes
title Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia
title_full Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia
title_fullStr Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia
title_short Morphological Characteristics of Mangroves in Saltwater Lakes under Hypersaline Conditions in Gili Meno North Lombok, Indonesia
title_sort morphological characteristics of mangroves in saltwater lakes under hypersaline conditions in gili meno north lombok indonesia
topic hypersaline
identification
mangrove
morphology
saltwater lakes
url https://ejournal.unwmataram.ac.id/index.php/JIPS/article/view/2495
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AT edimuhamadjayadi morphologicalcharacteristicsofmangrovesinsaltwaterlakesunderhypersalineconditionsingilimenonorthlombokindonesia
AT firmanalirahman morphologicalcharacteristicsofmangrovesinsaltwaterlakesunderhypersalineconditionsingilimenonorthlombokindonesia