Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.

From whole organisms to individual cells, responses to environmental conditions are influenced by genetic makeup, where the effect of genetic variation on a trait depends on the environmental context. RNA-sequencing quantifies gene expression as a molecular trait, and is capable of capturing both ge...

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Main Authors: D Leland Taylor, David A Knowles, Laura J Scott, Andrea H Ramirez, Francesco Paolo Casale, Brooke N Wolford, Li Guan, Arushi Varshney, Ricardo D'Oliveira Albanus, Stephen C J Parker, Narisu Narisu, Peter S Chines, Michael R Erdos, Ryan P Welch, Leena Kinnunen, Jouko Saramies, Jouko Sundvall, Timo A Lakka, Markku Laakso, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Heikki A Koistinen, Oliver Stegle, Michael Boehnke, Ewan Birney, Francis S Collins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195788
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author D Leland Taylor
David A Knowles
Laura J Scott
Andrea H Ramirez
Francesco Paolo Casale
Brooke N Wolford
Li Guan
Arushi Varshney
Ricardo D'Oliveira Albanus
Stephen C J Parker
Narisu Narisu
Peter S Chines
Michael R Erdos
Ryan P Welch
Leena Kinnunen
Jouko Saramies
Jouko Sundvall
Timo A Lakka
Markku Laakso
Jaakko Tuomilehto
Heikki A Koistinen
Oliver Stegle
Michael Boehnke
Ewan Birney
Francis S Collins
author_facet D Leland Taylor
David A Knowles
Laura J Scott
Andrea H Ramirez
Francesco Paolo Casale
Brooke N Wolford
Li Guan
Arushi Varshney
Ricardo D'Oliveira Albanus
Stephen C J Parker
Narisu Narisu
Peter S Chines
Michael R Erdos
Ryan P Welch
Leena Kinnunen
Jouko Saramies
Jouko Sundvall
Timo A Lakka
Markku Laakso
Jaakko Tuomilehto
Heikki A Koistinen
Oliver Stegle
Michael Boehnke
Ewan Birney
Francis S Collins
author_sort D Leland Taylor
collection DOAJ
description From whole organisms to individual cells, responses to environmental conditions are influenced by genetic makeup, where the effect of genetic variation on a trait depends on the environmental context. RNA-sequencing quantifies gene expression as a molecular trait, and is capable of capturing both genetic and environmental effects. In this study, we explore opportunities of using allele-specific expression (ASE) to discover cis-acting genotype-environment interactions (GxE)-genetic effects on gene expression that depend on an environmental condition. Treating 17 common, clinical traits as approximations of the cellular environment of 267 skeletal muscle biopsies, we identify 10 candidate environmental response expression quantitative trait loci (reQTLs) across 6 traits (12 unique gene-environment trait pairs; 10% FDR per trait) including sex, systolic blood pressure, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Although using ASE is in principle a promising approach to detect GxE effects, replication of such signals can be challenging as validation requires harmonization of environmental traits across cohorts and a sufficient sampling of heterozygotes for a transcribed SNP. Comprehensive discovery and replication will require large human transcriptome datasets, or the integration of multiple transcribed SNPs, coupled with standardized clinical phenotyping.
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spelling doaj-art-0de5691bc69c48a5a92bbc0b581ecb652025-08-20T03:28:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01134e019578810.1371/journal.pone.0195788Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.D Leland TaylorDavid A KnowlesLaura J ScottAndrea H RamirezFrancesco Paolo CasaleBrooke N WolfordLi GuanArushi VarshneyRicardo D'Oliveira AlbanusStephen C J ParkerNarisu NarisuPeter S ChinesMichael R ErdosRyan P WelchLeena KinnunenJouko SaramiesJouko SundvallTimo A LakkaMarkku LaaksoJaakko TuomilehtoHeikki A KoistinenOliver StegleMichael BoehnkeEwan BirneyFrancis S CollinsFrom whole organisms to individual cells, responses to environmental conditions are influenced by genetic makeup, where the effect of genetic variation on a trait depends on the environmental context. RNA-sequencing quantifies gene expression as a molecular trait, and is capable of capturing both genetic and environmental effects. In this study, we explore opportunities of using allele-specific expression (ASE) to discover cis-acting genotype-environment interactions (GxE)-genetic effects on gene expression that depend on an environmental condition. Treating 17 common, clinical traits as approximations of the cellular environment of 267 skeletal muscle biopsies, we identify 10 candidate environmental response expression quantitative trait loci (reQTLs) across 6 traits (12 unique gene-environment trait pairs; 10% FDR per trait) including sex, systolic blood pressure, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Although using ASE is in principle a promising approach to detect GxE effects, replication of such signals can be challenging as validation requires harmonization of environmental traits across cohorts and a sufficient sampling of heterozygotes for a transcribed SNP. Comprehensive discovery and replication will require large human transcriptome datasets, or the integration of multiple transcribed SNPs, coupled with standardized clinical phenotyping.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195788
spellingShingle D Leland Taylor
David A Knowles
Laura J Scott
Andrea H Ramirez
Francesco Paolo Casale
Brooke N Wolford
Li Guan
Arushi Varshney
Ricardo D'Oliveira Albanus
Stephen C J Parker
Narisu Narisu
Peter S Chines
Michael R Erdos
Ryan P Welch
Leena Kinnunen
Jouko Saramies
Jouko Sundvall
Timo A Lakka
Markku Laakso
Jaakko Tuomilehto
Heikki A Koistinen
Oliver Stegle
Michael Boehnke
Ewan Birney
Francis S Collins
Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.
PLoS ONE
title Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.
title_full Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.
title_fullStr Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.
title_full_unstemmed Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.
title_short Interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression.
title_sort interactions between genetic variation and cellular environment in skeletal muscle gene expression
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195788
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