Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support

Introduction: Medication nonadherence significantly contributes to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs, particularly in chronic diseases like hypertension. Community Health Workers (CHWs) are well-positioned to address adherence barriers but often lack specific training in medication...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard Segal, RPh, PhD, Michelle L. Zeigler, PharmD, PhD, BCACP, Jordan L. Wallace, PharmD, BCOP, Teresa E. Roane, PharmD, MBA, BCACP, Lorraine Mobley, RPh, CPh, BCGP, Folakemi T. Odedina, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:AJPM Focus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773065425000264
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849324278907928576
author Richard Segal, RPh, PhD
Michelle L. Zeigler, PharmD, PhD, BCACP
Jordan L. Wallace, PharmD, BCOP
Teresa E. Roane, PharmD, MBA, BCACP
Lorraine Mobley, RPh, CPh, BCGP
Folakemi T. Odedina, PhD
author_facet Richard Segal, RPh, PhD
Michelle L. Zeigler, PharmD, PhD, BCACP
Jordan L. Wallace, PharmD, BCOP
Teresa E. Roane, PharmD, MBA, BCACP
Lorraine Mobley, RPh, CPh, BCGP
Folakemi T. Odedina, PhD
author_sort Richard Segal, RPh, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Medication nonadherence significantly contributes to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs, particularly in chronic diseases like hypertension. Community Health Workers (CHWs) are well-positioned to address adherence barriers but often lack specific training in medication management and particularly in improving medication adherence. The objective of this study is to evaluate a training program for CHWs focused on medication adherence support for patients with hypertension. Methods: The study team designed a comprehensive training program consisting of pre-recorded lectures and a 2-day live session. The live training content included didactic lectures integrated with hands-on practice cases and small group breakout sessions. The program was evaluated using pre and posttests assessing knowledge and self-efficacy. A quality improvement process was implemented post-training to support CHWs in their new roles. Results: A total of 109 CHWs participated in the training. Knowledge scores improved from 28% pretraining to 81% posttraining (p<0.001). Self-efficacy scores showed significant improvement across all measured domains. Conclusions: This structured training program effectively improved CHWs' knowledge and confidence in supporting medication adherence. This approach shows promise for enhancing CHWs' roles in collaborating with healthcare professionals for chronic disease management.
format Article
id doaj-art-0dd8fe924fa34e808e2c0021249b9eb7
institution Kabale University
issn 2773-0654
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series AJPM Focus
spelling doaj-art-0dd8fe924fa34e808e2c0021249b9eb72025-08-20T03:48:46ZengElsevierAJPM Focus2773-06542025-06-014310033810.1016/j.focus.2025.100338Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence SupportRichard Segal, RPh, PhD0Michelle L. Zeigler, PharmD, PhD, BCACP1Jordan L. Wallace, PharmD, BCOP2Teresa E. Roane, PharmD, MBA, BCACP3Lorraine Mobley, RPh, CPh, BCGP4Folakemi T. Odedina, PhD5Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; Address correspondence to: Richard Segal, RPh, PhD, University of Florida, 1889 Museum Road, Box 100496, Gainesville FL 32611.Medication Management Pharmacist, Aledade, Gainesville, FloridaPediatric Oncology Pharmacy Clinical Specialist, Department of Pharmacy, Golisano Children's Hospital, Fort Myers, FloridaDepartment of Pharmacy Education and Practice, College of Pharmacy University of Florida, Gainesville, FloridaDepartment of Pharmacy Education and Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FloridaCancer Prevention, Survivorship and Care Delivery (CPSCD) Research Program and iCCaRE for Black Men Consortium, Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center, Jacksonville, Florida; Prostate Cancer Transatlantic Consortium (CaPTC), Jacksonville, Florida.Introduction: Medication nonadherence significantly contributes to poor health outcomes and increased healthcare costs, particularly in chronic diseases like hypertension. Community Health Workers (CHWs) are well-positioned to address adherence barriers but often lack specific training in medication management and particularly in improving medication adherence. The objective of this study is to evaluate a training program for CHWs focused on medication adherence support for patients with hypertension. Methods: The study team designed a comprehensive training program consisting of pre-recorded lectures and a 2-day live session. The live training content included didactic lectures integrated with hands-on practice cases and small group breakout sessions. The program was evaluated using pre and posttests assessing knowledge and self-efficacy. A quality improvement process was implemented post-training to support CHWs in their new roles. Results: A total of 109 CHWs participated in the training. Knowledge scores improved from 28% pretraining to 81% posttraining (p<0.001). Self-efficacy scores showed significant improvement across all measured domains. Conclusions: This structured training program effectively improved CHWs' knowledge and confidence in supporting medication adherence. This approach shows promise for enhancing CHWs' roles in collaborating with healthcare professionals for chronic disease management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773065425000264Medication adherencecommunity health workerspharmaciststraining programmarginalized populationshypertension
spellingShingle Richard Segal, RPh, PhD
Michelle L. Zeigler, PharmD, PhD, BCACP
Jordan L. Wallace, PharmD, BCOP
Teresa E. Roane, PharmD, MBA, BCACP
Lorraine Mobley, RPh, CPh, BCGP
Folakemi T. Odedina, PhD
Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support
AJPM Focus
Medication adherence
community health workers
pharmacists
training program
marginalized populations
hypertension
title Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support
title_full Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support
title_fullStr Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support
title_short Evaluating a Community Health Worker Training Program for Medication Adherence Support
title_sort evaluating a community health worker training program for medication adherence support
topic Medication adherence
community health workers
pharmacists
training program
marginalized populations
hypertension
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773065425000264
work_keys_str_mv AT richardsegalrphphd evaluatingacommunityhealthworkertrainingprogramformedicationadherencesupport
AT michellelzeiglerpharmdphdbcacp evaluatingacommunityhealthworkertrainingprogramformedicationadherencesupport
AT jordanlwallacepharmdbcop evaluatingacommunityhealthworkertrainingprogramformedicationadherencesupport
AT teresaeroanepharmdmbabcacp evaluatingacommunityhealthworkertrainingprogramformedicationadherencesupport
AT lorrainemobleyrphcphbcgp evaluatingacommunityhealthworkertrainingprogramformedicationadherencesupport
AT folakemitodedinaphd evaluatingacommunityhealthworkertrainingprogramformedicationadherencesupport