The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations

The Chebyshev cardinal functions based on the Lobatto grid are introduced and used for the first time to solve the fractional delay differential equations. The presented algorithm is based on the collocation method, which is applied to solve the corresponding Volterra integral equation of the given...

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Main Authors: Haifa Bin Jebreen, Ioannis Dassios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/21/3388
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author Haifa Bin Jebreen
Ioannis Dassios
author_facet Haifa Bin Jebreen
Ioannis Dassios
author_sort Haifa Bin Jebreen
collection DOAJ
description The Chebyshev cardinal functions based on the Lobatto grid are introduced and used for the first time to solve the fractional delay differential equations. The presented algorithm is based on the collocation method, which is applied to solve the corresponding Volterra integral equation of the given equation. In the employed method, the derivative and fractional integral operators are expressed in the Chebyshev cardinal functions, which reduce the computational load. The method is characterized by its simplicity, adherence to boundary conditions, and high accuracy. An exact analysis has been provided to demonstrate the convergence of the scheme, and illustrative examples validate our investigation.
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spelling doaj-art-0dcacaae0bbf4f4fa698d37e669ca2582025-08-20T02:14:16ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-10-011221338810.3390/math12213388The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential EquationsHaifa Bin Jebreen0Ioannis Dassios1Department of mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, GreeceThe Chebyshev cardinal functions based on the Lobatto grid are introduced and used for the first time to solve the fractional delay differential equations. The presented algorithm is based on the collocation method, which is applied to solve the corresponding Volterra integral equation of the given equation. In the employed method, the derivative and fractional integral operators are expressed in the Chebyshev cardinal functions, which reduce the computational load. The method is characterized by its simplicity, adherence to boundary conditions, and high accuracy. An exact analysis has been provided to demonstrate the convergence of the scheme, and illustrative examples validate our investigation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/21/3388Chebyshev cardinal functionsLobatto griddelay differential equationscollocation method
spellingShingle Haifa Bin Jebreen
Ioannis Dassios
The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations
Mathematics
Chebyshev cardinal functions
Lobatto grid
delay differential equations
collocation method
title The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations
title_full The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations
title_fullStr The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations
title_full_unstemmed The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations
title_short The Collocation Method Based on the New Chebyshev Cardinal Functions for Solving Fractional Delay Differential Equations
title_sort collocation method based on the new chebyshev cardinal functions for solving fractional delay differential equations
topic Chebyshev cardinal functions
Lobatto grid
delay differential equations
collocation method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/21/3388
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