Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event

Oceanic whitetip sharks, Carcharhinus longimanus, are known to be common scavengers; however, observations of C. longimanus scavenging events are extremely rare due to their classification as an oceanic pelagic species, typically solitary in nature. On April 9, 2024, over 8.5 h, at least nine C. lon...

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Main Authors: Molly Scott, Olivia Miller, Devon Stapleton, Kayleigh Grant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Fish Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frish.2025.1520995/full
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author Molly Scott
Molly Scott
Olivia Miller
Devon Stapleton
Kayleigh Grant
author_facet Molly Scott
Molly Scott
Olivia Miller
Devon Stapleton
Kayleigh Grant
author_sort Molly Scott
collection DOAJ
description Oceanic whitetip sharks, Carcharhinus longimanus, are known to be common scavengers; however, observations of C. longimanus scavenging events are extremely rare due to their classification as an oceanic pelagic species, typically solitary in nature. On April 9, 2024, over 8.5 h, at least nine C. longimanus were observed scavenging from a heavily degraded carcass off the coast of Kailua-Kona, Hawai‘i, USA. Five tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier) were also observed scavenging on the same carcass. Simultaneous feeding within and between species occurred; however, no agonistic or aggressive interactions were observed. Although a small snapshot, this stochastic event sheds new light on trophic relationships and social interactions among aquatic apex predators that do not normally overlap in space and time.
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series Frontiers in Fish Science
spelling doaj-art-0d9efa484e944a7da6a718ff59f044ed2025-08-20T03:22:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Fish Science2813-90972025-05-01310.3389/frish.2025.15209951520995Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging eventMolly Scott0Molly Scott1Olivia Miller2Devon Stapleton3Kayleigh Grant4Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Kane'ohe, HI, United StatesInternational Business Services and Sales, Silver Spring, MD, United StatesHawaiian Adventures Kona, Kailua-Kona, HI, United StatesDepartment of Land and Natural Resources' Division of Aquatic Resources, Protected Species Program (PSP), Honolulu, HI, United StatesKaimana Ocean Safari, Kailua-Kona, HI, United StatesOceanic whitetip sharks, Carcharhinus longimanus, are known to be common scavengers; however, observations of C. longimanus scavenging events are extremely rare due to their classification as an oceanic pelagic species, typically solitary in nature. On April 9, 2024, over 8.5 h, at least nine C. longimanus were observed scavenging from a heavily degraded carcass off the coast of Kailua-Kona, Hawai‘i, USA. Five tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier) were also observed scavenging on the same carcass. Simultaneous feeding within and between species occurred; however, no agonistic or aggressive interactions were observed. Although a small snapshot, this stochastic event sheds new light on trophic relationships and social interactions among aquatic apex predators that do not normally overlap in space and time.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frish.2025.1520995/fulloceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus)tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier)scavengingcarcassfeeding aggregation
spellingShingle Molly Scott
Molly Scott
Olivia Miller
Devon Stapleton
Kayleigh Grant
Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event
Frontiers in Fish Science
oceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus)
tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier)
scavenging
carcass
feeding aggregation
title Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event
title_full Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event
title_fullStr Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event
title_full_unstemmed Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event
title_short Novel observations of an oceanic whitetip (Carcharhinus longimanus) and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) scavenging event
title_sort novel observations of an oceanic whitetip carcharhinus longimanus and tiger shark galeocerdo cuvier scavenging event
topic oceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus)
tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier)
scavenging
carcass
feeding aggregation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frish.2025.1520995/full
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