Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy

Bleeding in the GI tract continues to pose a therapeutic challenge for clinicians in patients with Von Willebrand Disease (VWD). It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality and represents the major unmet need in VWD. Defective angiogenesis in the gut is primarily responsible, resultin...

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Main Authors: Christina Crossette-Thambiah, Anna M. Randi, Michael Laffan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ferrata Storti Foundation 2024-11-01
Series:Haematologica
Online Access:https://haematologica.org/article/view/11812
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author Christina Crossette-Thambiah
Anna M. Randi
Michael Laffan
author_facet Christina Crossette-Thambiah
Anna M. Randi
Michael Laffan
author_sort Christina Crossette-Thambiah
collection DOAJ
description Bleeding in the GI tract continues to pose a therapeutic challenge for clinicians in patients with Von Willebrand Disease (VWD). It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality and represents the major unmet need in VWD. Defective angiogenesis in the gut is primarily responsible, resulting in angiodysplastic malformations making bleeding notoriously refractory to standard replacement therapy. A substantial body of evidence now shows that Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) has a role in the regulation of angiogenesis but the mechanisms responsible for the formation of vascular malformations remain incompletely understood. Data from the wider field of vascular malformations may lend insight and point to novel therapeutic approaches. Here we review evidence linking VWF to angiodysplasia, the associated molecular mechanisms and the implications for therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-0d979f3fed14468ba9c31bbdf314bd8f2025-08-20T02:12:41ZengFerrata Storti FoundationHaematologica0390-60781592-87212024-11-01999110.3324/haematol.2024.285244Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapyChristina Crossette-Thambiah0Anna M. Randi1Michael Laffan2Centre for Haematology, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, UK; Department of Haematology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, LondonNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial CollegeCentre for Haematology, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, UK; Department of Haematology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London Bleeding in the GI tract continues to pose a therapeutic challenge for clinicians in patients with Von Willebrand Disease (VWD). It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality and represents the major unmet need in VWD. Defective angiogenesis in the gut is primarily responsible, resulting in angiodysplastic malformations making bleeding notoriously refractory to standard replacement therapy. A substantial body of evidence now shows that Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) has a role in the regulation of angiogenesis but the mechanisms responsible for the formation of vascular malformations remain incompletely understood. Data from the wider field of vascular malformations may lend insight and point to novel therapeutic approaches. Here we review evidence linking VWF to angiodysplasia, the associated molecular mechanisms and the implications for therapy. https://haematologica.org/article/view/11812
spellingShingle Christina Crossette-Thambiah
Anna M. Randi
Michael Laffan
Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
Haematologica
title Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
title_full Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
title_fullStr Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
title_full_unstemmed Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
title_short Von Willebrand Disease and Angiodysplasia: a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
title_sort von willebrand disease and angiodysplasia a wider view of pathogenesis in pursuit of therapy
url https://haematologica.org/article/view/11812
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