The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond

Summary: Our Viewpoint makes the case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion in Nepal (and beyond) as a key strategy to removing barriers to abortion care. The criminal framing of abortion—even if subject to exceptions—creates legal barriers to accessing abortion, which then compound socio-c...

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Main Authors: Sabrina Germain, Mara Malagodi, Roshani Regmi, Radhika Saxena, Shivani Shinde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772368225000873
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author Sabrina Germain
Mara Malagodi
Roshani Regmi
Radhika Saxena
Shivani Shinde
author_facet Sabrina Germain
Mara Malagodi
Roshani Regmi
Radhika Saxena
Shivani Shinde
author_sort Sabrina Germain
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Our Viewpoint makes the case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion in Nepal (and beyond) as a key strategy to removing barriers to abortion care. The criminal framing of abortion—even if subject to exceptions—creates legal barriers to accessing abortion, which then compound socio-cultural and medical barriers. Nepal represents fertile ground for abortion law reform centred on complete decriminalisation due to its pioneering constitutional approach to sexual and reproductive health rights. However, even in Nepal's liberal context, the enduring partial criminalisation of abortion hinders abortion access, especially for historically marginalised groups and in remote areas. This Viewpoint recommends complete decriminalisation in Nepal and South and Southeast Asian countries facing similar socio-legal barriers to abortion access. Our position as legal experts echoes calls for the complete decriminalisation of abortion by national and international medical professional bodies, which we hope will inform regional strategies to improve access to safe abortions.
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series The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia
spelling doaj-art-0d8430d2be42498c903ed19ff9669d3f2025-08-20T03:31:06ZengElsevierThe Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia2772-36822025-07-013810061610.1016/j.lansea.2025.100616The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyondSabrina Germain0Mara Malagodi1Roshani Regmi2Radhika Saxena3Shivani Shinde4The City Law School, City St George's, University of London, London, UK; Corresponding auhtor. The City Law School, City St George's, University of London, Northampton Square, EC1V 0HB, UK.University of Warwick School of Law, University of Warwick, Coventry, UKiProbono, London, UKiProbono, London, UKiProbono, London, UKSummary: Our Viewpoint makes the case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion in Nepal (and beyond) as a key strategy to removing barriers to abortion care. The criminal framing of abortion—even if subject to exceptions—creates legal barriers to accessing abortion, which then compound socio-cultural and medical barriers. Nepal represents fertile ground for abortion law reform centred on complete decriminalisation due to its pioneering constitutional approach to sexual and reproductive health rights. However, even in Nepal's liberal context, the enduring partial criminalisation of abortion hinders abortion access, especially for historically marginalised groups and in remote areas. This Viewpoint recommends complete decriminalisation in Nepal and South and Southeast Asian countries facing similar socio-legal barriers to abortion access. Our position as legal experts echoes calls for the complete decriminalisation of abortion by national and international medical professional bodies, which we hope will inform regional strategies to improve access to safe abortions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772368225000873AbortionComplete decriminalisationNepalSexual and reproductive health rightsAccess barriers
spellingShingle Sabrina Germain
Mara Malagodi
Roshani Regmi
Radhika Saxena
Shivani Shinde
The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond
The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia
Abortion
Complete decriminalisation
Nepal
Sexual and reproductive health rights
Access barriers
title The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond
title_full The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond
title_fullStr The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond
title_full_unstemmed The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond
title_short The case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in Nepal and beyond
title_sort case for the complete decriminalisation of abortion care in nepal and beyond
topic Abortion
Complete decriminalisation
Nepal
Sexual and reproductive health rights
Access barriers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772368225000873
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