Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions

Objective: to compare central hemodynamic and microcirculatory changes in critical conditions caused by different factors and to reveal their possible differences for a further differentiated approach to intensive therapy. Subjects and methods. The study covered 16 subjects with severe concomitant i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. A. Kosovskikh, Yu. A. Churlyaev, S. L. Kan, A. N. Lyzlov, T. V. Kirsanov, A. R. Vartanyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2013-02-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/162
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849410359557881856
author A. A. Kosovskikh
Yu. A. Churlyaev
S. L. Kan
A. N. Lyzlov
T. V. Kirsanov
A. R. Vartanyan
author_facet A. A. Kosovskikh
Yu. A. Churlyaev
S. L. Kan
A. N. Lyzlov
T. V. Kirsanov
A. R. Vartanyan
author_sort A. A. Kosovskikh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to compare central hemodynamic and microcirculatory changes in critical conditions caused by different factors and to reveal their possible differences for a further differentiated approach to intensive therapy. Subjects and methods. The study covered 16 subjects with severe concomitant injury (mean age 41.96±2.83 years) and 19 patients with general purulent peritonitis (mean age 45.34±2.16 years). Their follow-up was 7 days. The central hemodynamics was estimated by transpulmonary thermodilution using a Pulsion PiCCO Plus system (Pulsion Medical Systems, Germany). The microcirculatory bed was evaluated by cutaneous laser Doppler flowmetry using a LAKK-02 capillary blood flow laser analyzer (LAZMA Research-and-Production Association, Russian Federation). Results. The pattern of central hemodynamic and microcirculatory disorders varies with the trigger that has led to a critical condition. Central hemodynamics should be stabilized to ensure the average level of tissue perfusion in victims with severe concomitant injury. In general purulent peritonitis, microcirculatory disorders may persist even if the macrohemodynamic parameters are normal. Conclusion. The macrohemodynamic and microcirculatory differences obtained during the study suggest that a complex of intensive therapy should be differentiated and, if the latter is used, it is necessary not only to be based on the central hemodynamics, but also to take into consideration functional changes in microcirculation. Key words: severe concomitant injury, general purulent peritonitis, micro-circulation, central hemodynamics, type of circulation.
format Article
id doaj-art-0d77a33bfb8b4bc5926374ec4cf6dc6a
institution Kabale University
issn 1813-9779
2411-7110
language English
publishDate 2013-02-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-0d77a33bfb8b4bc5926374ec4cf6dc6a2025-08-20T03:35:08ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102013-02-019110.15360/1813-9779-2013-1-18162Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical ConditionsA. A. KosovskikhYu. A. ChurlyaevS. L. KanA. N. LyzlovT. V. KirsanovA. R. VartanyanObjective: to compare central hemodynamic and microcirculatory changes in critical conditions caused by different factors and to reveal their possible differences for a further differentiated approach to intensive therapy. Subjects and methods. The study covered 16 subjects with severe concomitant injury (mean age 41.96±2.83 years) and 19 patients with general purulent peritonitis (mean age 45.34±2.16 years). Their follow-up was 7 days. The central hemodynamics was estimated by transpulmonary thermodilution using a Pulsion PiCCO Plus system (Pulsion Medical Systems, Germany). The microcirculatory bed was evaluated by cutaneous laser Doppler flowmetry using a LAKK-02 capillary blood flow laser analyzer (LAZMA Research-and-Production Association, Russian Federation). Results. The pattern of central hemodynamic and microcirculatory disorders varies with the trigger that has led to a critical condition. Central hemodynamics should be stabilized to ensure the average level of tissue perfusion in victims with severe concomitant injury. In general purulent peritonitis, microcirculatory disorders may persist even if the macrohemodynamic parameters are normal. Conclusion. The macrohemodynamic and microcirculatory differences obtained during the study suggest that a complex of intensive therapy should be differentiated and, if the latter is used, it is necessary not only to be based on the central hemodynamics, but also to take into consideration functional changes in microcirculation. Key words: severe concomitant injury, general purulent peritonitis, micro-circulation, central hemodynamics, type of circulation.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/162
spellingShingle A. A. Kosovskikh
Yu. A. Churlyaev
S. L. Kan
A. N. Lyzlov
T. V. Kirsanov
A. R. Vartanyan
Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions
Общая реаниматология
title Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions
title_full Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions
title_fullStr Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions
title_short Central Hemodynamics and Microcirculation in Critical Conditions
title_sort central hemodynamics and microcirculation in critical conditions
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/162
work_keys_str_mv AT aakosovskikh centralhemodynamicsandmicrocirculationincriticalconditions
AT yuachurlyaev centralhemodynamicsandmicrocirculationincriticalconditions
AT slkan centralhemodynamicsandmicrocirculationincriticalconditions
AT anlyzlov centralhemodynamicsandmicrocirculationincriticalconditions
AT tvkirsanov centralhemodynamicsandmicrocirculationincriticalconditions
AT arvartanyan centralhemodynamicsandmicrocirculationincriticalconditions