Approximate model of wet particle drying

When plant refuse burning process of drying of fuel is transferred to the furnace camera. Drying of large particles of fuel from the very beginning proceeds in the period of the drooping combustion rate. At the same time the front of evaporation goes deep in material, volatile components and coke re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. V. Golubkovich, A. N. Dadyko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM 2017-08-01
Series:Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/196
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850028540259467264
author A. V. Golubkovich
A. N. Dadyko
author_facet A. V. Golubkovich
A. N. Dadyko
author_sort A. V. Golubkovich
collection DOAJ
description When plant refuse burning process of drying of fuel is transferred to the furnace camera. Drying of large particles of fuel from the very beginning proceeds in the period of the drooping combustion rate. At the same time the front of evaporation goes deep in material, volatile components and coke residual are separated and firing. In the conditions of convective and radiant heat exchange with the combustion gases which are in case of high temperature, the particle practically at once gets warm to a water boiling temperature. At the same time process of intensive evaporation of moisture which front moves deep into material begins. «Dry» and «wet» zones are formed in a particle. Warming up, separation of volatile components and their inflaming in «dry» zone begin in the course of a deepening of evaporation zone. Three periods of drying are provided for burning of a large particle of the wet fuel with a radius more than 1 mm: before inflaming of volatile components; visible burning of volatile components before inflaming of coke on a surface; the drying proceeding in parallel with coke burning-off. A certain location of an evaporation zone corresponds to each of these periods. And we can calculate particle dryness and drying duration. Summary time of drying represents duration of particle ignition. Processes of particles drying and ignition with different initial humidity and under various conditions of a heat emission were calculated. Drying, separation and inflaming of volatile components, as well as burning of coke residual take place at the same time in a large wet particle of plant refuse in case of arrival into the furnace camera. Duration of ignition is defined by end time of burning of coke residual and can be calculated according to complete drying of a particle. In the furnace unit TBR-2.0 drying and ignition of the wet soft plant refuse particles with a radius less than 0.25 mm takes less than for 2 s, drying with the subsequent ignition of particles with a radius of 1-3 mm continues 30 s.
format Article
id doaj-art-0d7016d30bc74d6982d1d9cdf3363522
institution DOAJ
issn 2073-7599
language Russian
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
record_format Article
series Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
spelling doaj-art-0d7016d30bc74d6982d1d9cdf33635222025-08-20T02:59:47ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992017-08-01043810.22314/2073-7599-2017-4-3-8195Approximate model of wet particle dryingA. V. Golubkovich0A. N. Dadyko1Federal Scientific Agricultural Engineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agricultural Engineering Center VIMWhen plant refuse burning process of drying of fuel is transferred to the furnace camera. Drying of large particles of fuel from the very beginning proceeds in the period of the drooping combustion rate. At the same time the front of evaporation goes deep in material, volatile components and coke residual are separated and firing. In the conditions of convective and radiant heat exchange with the combustion gases which are in case of high temperature, the particle practically at once gets warm to a water boiling temperature. At the same time process of intensive evaporation of moisture which front moves deep into material begins. «Dry» and «wet» zones are formed in a particle. Warming up, separation of volatile components and their inflaming in «dry» zone begin in the course of a deepening of evaporation zone. Three periods of drying are provided for burning of a large particle of the wet fuel with a radius more than 1 mm: before inflaming of volatile components; visible burning of volatile components before inflaming of coke on a surface; the drying proceeding in parallel with coke burning-off. A certain location of an evaporation zone corresponds to each of these periods. And we can calculate particle dryness and drying duration. Summary time of drying represents duration of particle ignition. Processes of particles drying and ignition with different initial humidity and under various conditions of a heat emission were calculated. Drying, separation and inflaming of volatile components, as well as burning of coke residual take place at the same time in a large wet particle of plant refuse in case of arrival into the furnace camera. Duration of ignition is defined by end time of burning of coke residual and can be calculated according to complete drying of a particle. In the furnace unit TBR-2.0 drying and ignition of the wet soft plant refuse particles with a radius less than 0.25 mm takes less than for 2 s, drying with the subsequent ignition of particles with a radius of 1-3 mm continues 30 s.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/196растительные отходысжиганиесушкадлительность зажигания частицыplant refuseburningdryingduration of particle ignition
spellingShingle A. V. Golubkovich
A. N. Dadyko
Approximate model of wet particle drying
Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
растительные отходы
сжигание
сушка
длительность зажигания частицы
plant refuse
burning
drying
duration of particle ignition
title Approximate model of wet particle drying
title_full Approximate model of wet particle drying
title_fullStr Approximate model of wet particle drying
title_full_unstemmed Approximate model of wet particle drying
title_short Approximate model of wet particle drying
title_sort approximate model of wet particle drying
topic растительные отходы
сжигание
сушка
длительность зажигания частицы
plant refuse
burning
drying
duration of particle ignition
url https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/196
work_keys_str_mv AT avgolubkovich approximatemodelofwetparticledrying
AT andadyko approximatemodelofwetparticledrying