Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water

In this study, a novel Fe doped carbon/COF nanofibrous membrane was prepared for selective adsorption and efficiently photocatalytic degradation on dyes. The Fe doped carbon nanofiber was obtained from electron-spinning polyacrylonitrile/sodium alginate/MIL-88 A nanofiber following with a carbonizat...

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Main Authors: De-yu Tang, Tian-mi Wang, Ling-ling Yan, Ke-yu Long, Luo-lin Deng, Zhi-chuan Shi, Juan Lin, Qing-han Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590182625000724
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author De-yu Tang
Tian-mi Wang
Ling-ling Yan
Ke-yu Long
Luo-lin Deng
Zhi-chuan Shi
Juan Lin
Qing-han Zhou
author_facet De-yu Tang
Tian-mi Wang
Ling-ling Yan
Ke-yu Long
Luo-lin Deng
Zhi-chuan Shi
Juan Lin
Qing-han Zhou
author_sort De-yu Tang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a novel Fe doped carbon/COF nanofibrous membrane was prepared for selective adsorption and efficiently photocatalytic degradation on dyes. The Fe doped carbon nanofiber was obtained from electron-spinning polyacrylonitrile/sodium alginate/MIL-88 A nanofiber following with a carbonization procedure. Subsequently, the covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) were formed in situ on the carbon nanofiber to prepare the novel Fe-doped carbon/covalent triazine frameworks (C/Fe@CTFs). The C/Fe@CTFs membrane exhibits selective adsorption on malachite green (MG) due to the confining effect of the CTFs. The adsorption experiments reveal that pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir isotherm model fit better to the real process on MG adsorption, and DFT calculation is utilized to investigate the affinity between absorbent and adsorbate by determining the electron density and molecular orbital of each sample. Moreover, the C/Fe@CTFs presents improved photocatalytic effect against MG with a removal rate of 93.6 % with promoted service life under simulated sunlight irradiation. In brief, the C/Fe@CTFs membrane displays selectively adsorbing, efficiently photo-catalysing, improved bacteria inhibiting is a promising candidate for practical application on dye pollutant removal in water treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-0d6a2e7459444733847cd36d915f748e2025-08-20T03:10:24ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology2590-18262025-01-0171178118810.1016/j.enceco.2025.05.023Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of waterDe-yu Tang0Tian-mi Wang1Ling-ling Yan2Ke-yu Long3Luo-lin Deng4Zhi-chuan Shi5Juan Lin6Qing-han Zhou7Key Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Technology, Chengdu Medical College, Xindu Road No.783, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China; Corresponding author at: Key Laboratory of Pollution Control Chemistry and Environmental Functional Materials for Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, First Ring Road, 4th Section No.16, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.In this study, a novel Fe doped carbon/COF nanofibrous membrane was prepared for selective adsorption and efficiently photocatalytic degradation on dyes. The Fe doped carbon nanofiber was obtained from electron-spinning polyacrylonitrile/sodium alginate/MIL-88 A nanofiber following with a carbonization procedure. Subsequently, the covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) were formed in situ on the carbon nanofiber to prepare the novel Fe-doped carbon/covalent triazine frameworks (C/Fe@CTFs). The C/Fe@CTFs membrane exhibits selective adsorption on malachite green (MG) due to the confining effect of the CTFs. The adsorption experiments reveal that pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir isotherm model fit better to the real process on MG adsorption, and DFT calculation is utilized to investigate the affinity between absorbent and adsorbate by determining the electron density and molecular orbital of each sample. Moreover, the C/Fe@CTFs presents improved photocatalytic effect against MG with a removal rate of 93.6 % with promoted service life under simulated sunlight irradiation. In brief, the C/Fe@CTFs membrane displays selectively adsorbing, efficiently photo-catalysing, improved bacteria inhibiting is a promising candidate for practical application on dye pollutant removal in water treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590182625000724Carbon membraneCOFSelective adsorptionPhotocatalytic degradation
spellingShingle De-yu Tang
Tian-mi Wang
Ling-ling Yan
Ke-yu Long
Luo-lin Deng
Zhi-chuan Shi
Juan Lin
Qing-han Zhou
Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology
Carbon membrane
COF
Selective adsorption
Photocatalytic degradation
title Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
title_full Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
title_fullStr Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
title_full_unstemmed Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
title_short Fe doped carbon/COFs electro-spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
title_sort fe doped carbon cofs electro spinning nanofiber for selective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation on dye pollutant by confining effect in treatment of water
topic Carbon membrane
COF
Selective adsorption
Photocatalytic degradation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590182625000724
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