PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is member of a family of nuclear receptors that interacts with nuclear proteins acting as coactivators and corepressors. The colon is a major tissue which expresses PPARγ in epithelial cells and, to a lesser degree, in macrophages and lymphocy...

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Main Authors: Vito Annese, Francesca Rogai, Alessia Settesoldi, Siro Bagnoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:PPAR Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/620839
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author Vito Annese
Francesca Rogai
Alessia Settesoldi
Siro Bagnoli
author_facet Vito Annese
Francesca Rogai
Alessia Settesoldi
Siro Bagnoli
author_sort Vito Annese
collection DOAJ
description Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is member of a family of nuclear receptors that interacts with nuclear proteins acting as coactivators and corepressors. The colon is a major tissue which expresses PPARγ in epithelial cells and, to a lesser degree, in macrophages and lymphocytes and plays a role in the regulation of intestinal inflammation. Indeed, both natural and synthetic PPARγ ligands have beneficial effects in different models of experimental colitis, with possible implication in the therapy of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This paper will specifically focus on potential role of PPARγ in the predisposition and physiopathology of IBD and will analyze its possible role in medical therapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4757
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series PPAR Research
spelling doaj-art-0d67114328a84dec95f4fcd8601126d22025-02-03T06:04:48ZengWileyPPAR Research1687-47571687-47652012-01-01201210.1155/2012/620839620839PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseVito Annese0Francesca Rogai1Alessia Settesoldi2Siro Bagnoli3Gastroenterology Unit, Careggi, University Hospital, 50134 Florence, ItalyGastroenterology Unit, Careggi, University Hospital, 50134 Florence, ItalyGastroenterology Unit, Careggi, University Hospital, 50134 Florence, ItalyGastroenterology Unit, Careggi, University Hospital, 50134 Florence, ItalyPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is member of a family of nuclear receptors that interacts with nuclear proteins acting as coactivators and corepressors. The colon is a major tissue which expresses PPARγ in epithelial cells and, to a lesser degree, in macrophages and lymphocytes and plays a role in the regulation of intestinal inflammation. Indeed, both natural and synthetic PPARγ ligands have beneficial effects in different models of experimental colitis, with possible implication in the therapy of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This paper will specifically focus on potential role of PPARγ in the predisposition and physiopathology of IBD and will analyze its possible role in medical therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/620839
spellingShingle Vito Annese
Francesca Rogai
Alessia Settesoldi
Siro Bagnoli
PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
PPAR Research
title PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_fullStr PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full_unstemmed PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_short PPARγ in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_sort pparγ in inflammatory bowel disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/620839
work_keys_str_mv AT vitoannese ppargininflammatoryboweldisease
AT francescarogai ppargininflammatoryboweldisease
AT alessiasettesoldi ppargininflammatoryboweldisease
AT sirobagnoli ppargininflammatoryboweldisease