Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
This study investigates the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the composition of confectionary sunflower seeds, including parameters such as oil content, alpha-tocopherol, sucrose, amino acids and fatty acid composition. Nitrogen fertilization, surprisingly, had no significant effect on sunflower...
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Language: | English |
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Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University
2025-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891915 |
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author | Öner Canavar Hatice Kübra Gören |
author_facet | Öner Canavar Hatice Kübra Gören |
author_sort | Öner Canavar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigates the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the composition of confectionary sunflower seeds, including parameters such as oil content, alpha-tocopherol, sucrose, amino acids and fatty acid composition. Nitrogen fertilization, surprisingly, had no significant effect on sunflower oil content, with remarkable differences observed between the genotypes. The α-tocopherol content, an important antioxidant, displayed responses that were dependent on the genotype upon application of nitrogen. The Somon Beyazı genotype consistently demonstrated higher oil content compared to the Ahmet Bey genotype. In addition, both genotypes showed a decrease in α-tocopherol levels as the application of nitrogen increased. Sucrose content was higher in the Somon Beyazı genotype and decreased significantly with increasing nitrogen doses. Significant variations were observed in fatty acid compositions, further emphasizing the impact of genotype and nitrogen application. The study also revealed diverse amino acid profiles, with notable concentrations of glutamine and asparagine. This comprehensive study highlights the complex interaction between genotype and nitrogen fertilization and provides valuable insights for optimising sunflower seed production and quality. The results emphasise the significance of integrating both genetic factors and nutrient management practices into crop cultivation for improved agricultural outcomes. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0d5a73704053490c94037f69c1bcca59 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1300-7580 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-0d5a73704053490c94037f69c1bcca592025-01-31T10:57:51ZengFaculty of Agriculture, Ankara UniversityJournal of Agricultural Sciences1300-75802025-01-0131123024110.15832/ankutbd.147515245Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower SeedÖner Canavar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-953XHatice Kübra Gören1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7654-1450ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİAYDIN ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİThis study investigates the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the composition of confectionary sunflower seeds, including parameters such as oil content, alpha-tocopherol, sucrose, amino acids and fatty acid composition. Nitrogen fertilization, surprisingly, had no significant effect on sunflower oil content, with remarkable differences observed between the genotypes. The α-tocopherol content, an important antioxidant, displayed responses that were dependent on the genotype upon application of nitrogen. The Somon Beyazı genotype consistently demonstrated higher oil content compared to the Ahmet Bey genotype. In addition, both genotypes showed a decrease in α-tocopherol levels as the application of nitrogen increased. Sucrose content was higher in the Somon Beyazı genotype and decreased significantly with increasing nitrogen doses. Significant variations were observed in fatty acid compositions, further emphasizing the impact of genotype and nitrogen application. The study also revealed diverse amino acid profiles, with notable concentrations of glutamine and asparagine. This comprehensive study highlights the complex interaction between genotype and nitrogen fertilization and provides valuable insights for optimising sunflower seed production and quality. The results emphasise the significance of integrating both genetic factors and nutrient management practices into crop cultivation for improved agricultural outcomes.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891915oil contentα-tocopherolsucroseamino acid profilesfatty acid composition. |
spellingShingle | Öner Canavar Hatice Kübra Gören Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed Journal of Agricultural Sciences oil content α-tocopherol sucrose amino acid profiles fatty acid composition. |
title | Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed |
title_full | Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed |
title_fullStr | Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed |
title_full_unstemmed | Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed |
title_short | Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed |
title_sort | nitrogen fertilization effects on oil content sucrose α tocopherol fatty acid and aminoacid compositions of confectionary sunflower seed |
topic | oil content α-tocopherol sucrose amino acid profiles fatty acid composition. |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891915 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT onercanavar nitrogenfertilizationeffectsonoilcontentsucroseatocopherolfattyacidandaminoacidcompositionsofconfectionarysunflowerseed AT haticekubragoren nitrogenfertilizationeffectsonoilcontentsucroseatocopherolfattyacidandaminoacidcompositionsofconfectionarysunflowerseed |