Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed

This study investigates the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the composition of confectionary sunflower seeds, including parameters such as oil content, alpha-tocopherol, sucrose, amino acids and fatty acid composition. Nitrogen fertilization, surprisingly, had no significant effect on sunflower...

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Main Authors: Öner Canavar, Hatice Kübra Gören
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891915
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author Öner Canavar
Hatice Kübra Gören
author_facet Öner Canavar
Hatice Kübra Gören
author_sort Öner Canavar
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the composition of confectionary sunflower seeds, including parameters such as oil content, alpha-tocopherol, sucrose, amino acids and fatty acid composition. Nitrogen fertilization, surprisingly, had no significant effect on sunflower oil content, with remarkable differences observed between the genotypes. The α-tocopherol content, an important antioxidant, displayed responses that were dependent on the genotype upon application of nitrogen. The Somon Beyazı genotype consistently demonstrated higher oil content compared to the Ahmet Bey genotype. In addition, both genotypes showed a decrease in α-tocopherol levels as the application of nitrogen increased. Sucrose content was higher in the Somon Beyazı genotype and decreased significantly with increasing nitrogen doses. Significant variations were observed in fatty acid compositions, further emphasizing the impact of genotype and nitrogen application. The study also revealed diverse amino acid profiles, with notable concentrations of glutamine and asparagine. This comprehensive study highlights the complex interaction between genotype and nitrogen fertilization and provides valuable insights for optimising sunflower seed production and quality. The results emphasise the significance of integrating both genetic factors and nutrient management practices into crop cultivation for improved agricultural outcomes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1300-7580
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University
record_format Article
series Journal of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj-art-0d5a73704053490c94037f69c1bcca592025-01-31T10:57:51ZengFaculty of Agriculture, Ankara UniversityJournal of Agricultural Sciences1300-75802025-01-0131123024110.15832/ankutbd.147515245Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower SeedÖner Canavar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-953XHatice Kübra Gören1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7654-1450ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİAYDIN ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİThis study investigates the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the composition of confectionary sunflower seeds, including parameters such as oil content, alpha-tocopherol, sucrose, amino acids and fatty acid composition. Nitrogen fertilization, surprisingly, had no significant effect on sunflower oil content, with remarkable differences observed between the genotypes. The α-tocopherol content, an important antioxidant, displayed responses that were dependent on the genotype upon application of nitrogen. The Somon Beyazı genotype consistently demonstrated higher oil content compared to the Ahmet Bey genotype. In addition, both genotypes showed a decrease in α-tocopherol levels as the application of nitrogen increased. Sucrose content was higher in the Somon Beyazı genotype and decreased significantly with increasing nitrogen doses. Significant variations were observed in fatty acid compositions, further emphasizing the impact of genotype and nitrogen application. The study also revealed diverse amino acid profiles, with notable concentrations of glutamine and asparagine. This comprehensive study highlights the complex interaction between genotype and nitrogen fertilization and provides valuable insights for optimising sunflower seed production and quality. The results emphasise the significance of integrating both genetic factors and nutrient management practices into crop cultivation for improved agricultural outcomes.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891915oil contentα-tocopherolsucroseamino acid profilesfatty acid composition.
spellingShingle Öner Canavar
Hatice Kübra Gören
Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
Journal of Agricultural Sciences
oil content
α-tocopherol
sucrose
amino acid profiles
fatty acid composition.
title Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
title_full Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
title_fullStr Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
title_short Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Oil Content, Sucrose, α- Tocopherol, Fatty Acid and Aminoacid Compositions of Confectionary Sunflower Seed
title_sort nitrogen fertilization effects on oil content sucrose α tocopherol fatty acid and aminoacid compositions of confectionary sunflower seed
topic oil content
α-tocopherol
sucrose
amino acid profiles
fatty acid composition.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891915
work_keys_str_mv AT onercanavar nitrogenfertilizationeffectsonoilcontentsucroseatocopherolfattyacidandaminoacidcompositionsofconfectionarysunflowerseed
AT haticekubragoren nitrogenfertilizationeffectsonoilcontentsucroseatocopherolfattyacidandaminoacidcompositionsofconfectionarysunflowerseed