New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.

Chemical investigation of the Antarctic sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp. has previously led to the identification of new suberitane derivatives, some of which show bioactivity toward respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Our ongoing NMR-guided investigation of new specimens of the sponge resulte...

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Main Authors: Stine S. H. Olsen, Sydney K. Morrow, Julia L. Szabo, Michael N. Teng, Kim C. Tran, Charles D. Amsler, James B. McClintock, Bill. J. Baker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Marine Drugs
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/22/12/551
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author Stine S. H. Olsen
Sydney K. Morrow
Julia L. Szabo
Michael N. Teng
Kim C. Tran
Charles D. Amsler
James B. McClintock
Bill. J. Baker
author_facet Stine S. H. Olsen
Sydney K. Morrow
Julia L. Szabo
Michael N. Teng
Kim C. Tran
Charles D. Amsler
James B. McClintock
Bill. J. Baker
author_sort Stine S. H. Olsen
collection DOAJ
description Chemical investigation of the Antarctic sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp. has previously led to the identification of new suberitane derivatives, some of which show bioactivity toward respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Our ongoing NMR-guided investigation of new specimens of the sponge resulted in the isolation of five new analogs (<b>1</b>–<b>5</b>), previously reported suberitenones A–D (<b>6</b>–<b>9</b>), and oxaspirosuberitenone (<b>10</b>). Suberitenone K (<b>1</b>) was characterized as the 8-keto derivative of <b>6</b>, while three new phenols, suberitandiol (<b>2</b>), abeosuberitandiol (<b>3</b>), and furanosuberitandiol (<b>4</b>), and the degraded sesterterpene norsuberitenone B (<b>5</b>) were also found. Compound <b>3</b> displays a ring contraction while <b>4</b> has a new dihydrofuran ring. Structural characterization was achieved by a combination of NMR, HR-MS, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Moderate activity towards RSV was reported for <b>9</b> and the new metabolite <b>1</b>, with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 15.0 μM and 39.8 μM, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-0d521bac005f4e0fbf0b7a5b971072232025-08-20T02:50:41ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972024-12-01221255110.3390/md22120551New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.Stine S. H. Olsen0Sydney K. Morrow1Julia L. Szabo2Michael N. Teng3Kim C. Tran4Charles D. Amsler5James B. McClintock6Bill. J. Baker7Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE205, Tampa, FL 33620, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE205, Tampa, FL 33620, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE205, Tampa, FL 33620, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USADepartment of Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1300 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35233, USADepartment of Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1300 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35233, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, CHE205, Tampa, FL 33620, USAChemical investigation of the Antarctic sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp. has previously led to the identification of new suberitane derivatives, some of which show bioactivity toward respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Our ongoing NMR-guided investigation of new specimens of the sponge resulted in the isolation of five new analogs (<b>1</b>–<b>5</b>), previously reported suberitenones A–D (<b>6</b>–<b>9</b>), and oxaspirosuberitenone (<b>10</b>). Suberitenone K (<b>1</b>) was characterized as the 8-keto derivative of <b>6</b>, while three new phenols, suberitandiol (<b>2</b>), abeosuberitandiol (<b>3</b>), and furanosuberitandiol (<b>4</b>), and the degraded sesterterpene norsuberitenone B (<b>5</b>) were also found. Compound <b>3</b> displays a ring contraction while <b>4</b> has a new dihydrofuran ring. Structural characterization was achieved by a combination of NMR, HR-MS, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Moderate activity towards RSV was reported for <b>9</b> and the new metabolite <b>1</b>, with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 15.0 μM and 39.8 μM, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/22/12/551<i>Suberites</i> sp.sesterterpenessuberitaneporiferaAntarcticaRSV
spellingShingle Stine S. H. Olsen
Sydney K. Morrow
Julia L. Szabo
Michael N. Teng
Kim C. Tran
Charles D. Amsler
James B. McClintock
Bill. J. Baker
New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.
Marine Drugs
<i>Suberites</i> sp.
sesterterpenes
suberitane
porifera
Antarctica
RSV
title New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.
title_full New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.
title_fullStr New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.
title_full_unstemmed New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.
title_short New Sesterterpenes from the Antarctic Sponge <i>Suberites</i> sp.
title_sort new sesterterpenes from the antarctic sponge i suberites i sp
topic <i>Suberites</i> sp.
sesterterpenes
suberitane
porifera
Antarctica
RSV
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/22/12/551
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