The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.

Chemical composition of the essential oils obtained by hydro-distillation from Artemisia annua L. (Asteraceae) harvested before flowering (BF), 50% of flowering (50%F), full flowering (FF), and after flowering (AF) stages were determined using GC and GC/MS analysis. The essential oil contents were 0...

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Main Authors: Belgin Çoşge Şenkal, Cennet Yaman, Mustafa Kıralan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara University 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/21105
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author Belgin Çoşge Şenkal
Cennet Yaman
Mustafa Kıralan
author_facet Belgin Çoşge Şenkal
Cennet Yaman
Mustafa Kıralan
author_sort Belgin Çoşge Şenkal
collection DOAJ
description Chemical composition of the essential oils obtained by hydro-distillation from Artemisia annua L. (Asteraceae) harvested before flowering (BF), 50% of flowering (50%F), full flowering (FF), and after flowering (AF) stages were determined using GC and GC/MS analysis. The essential oil contents were 0.8%, 0.96%, 1.22% and 1.38% in BF, 50% F, FF and AF, respectively. In total, 20 compounds were identified, with artemisia ketone (28.30%-37.15%), camphor (18.00%23.30%), and 1,8-cineole (9.00%-10.39%) as main components. The highest amounts of the three main components were recorded in the essential oils of the plants harvested in the FF stage. Also, the free radicals scavenging activity of the essential oils, tested by using DPPH method, were found to be in order of FF>50% F>AF>BF
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1300-7580
2148-9297
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publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Ankara University
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series Journal of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj-art-0d43e0983e454e958fd796de1001e43c2025-08-20T03:04:10ZengAnkara UniversityJournal of Agricultural Sciences1300-75802148-92972014-12-01211717710.15832/tbd.1983045The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.Belgin Çoşge ŞenkalCennet YamanMustafa KıralanChemical composition of the essential oils obtained by hydro-distillation from Artemisia annua L. (Asteraceae) harvested before flowering (BF), 50% of flowering (50%F), full flowering (FF), and after flowering (AF) stages were determined using GC and GC/MS analysis. The essential oil contents were 0.8%, 0.96%, 1.22% and 1.38% in BF, 50% F, FF and AF, respectively. In total, 20 compounds were identified, with artemisia ketone (28.30%-37.15%), camphor (18.00%23.30%), and 1,8-cineole (9.00%-10.39%) as main components. The highest amounts of the three main components were recorded in the essential oils of the plants harvested in the FF stage. Also, the free radicals scavenging activity of the essential oils, tested by using DPPH method, were found to be in order of FF>50% F>AF>BFhttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/21105artemisia annua l.essential oilartemisia ketoneantioxidantdpphartemisia annus essential oil artemisia ketone antioxidant dpph
spellingShingle Belgin Çoşge Şenkal
Cennet Yaman
Mustafa Kıralan
The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.
Journal of Agricultural Sciences
artemisia annua l.
essential oil
artemisia ketone
antioxidant
dpph
artemisia annus
essential oil
artemisia ketone
antioxidant
dpph
title The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.
title_full The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.
title_fullStr The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.
title_short The Effect of Different Harvest Stages on Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity of Essential Oil from Artemisia annua L.
title_sort effect of different harvest stages on chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of essential oil from artemisia annua l
topic artemisia annua l.
essential oil
artemisia ketone
antioxidant
dpph
artemisia annus
essential oil
artemisia ketone
antioxidant
dpph
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/21105
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