Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine

The energy efficiency of the drying section of paper machine is determined by the technology of heat flows arrangements in it. Paper drying is the most energy-consuming stage of paper production. The thermal mode of the drying section is provided by the steam condensate system which is a part of it....

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Main Authors: V. G. Kazakov, E. N. Gromova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan State Power Engineering University 2019-11-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
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Online Access:https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1052
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author V. G. Kazakov
E. N. Gromova
author_facet V. G. Kazakov
E. N. Gromova
author_sort V. G. Kazakov
collection DOAJ
description The energy efficiency of the drying section of paper machine is determined by the technology of heat flows arrangements in it. Paper drying is the most energy-consuming stage of paper production. The thermal mode of the drying section is provided by the steam condensate system which is a part of it. Analysis of exergy increments shows that almost all elements of the drying thermal process are characterized by low exergy efficiency. The main ways for increasing the degree of thermodynamic perfection of the processes occurring in the drying section of the paper machine are identified based on the exergy analysis. It is assumed that the deep internal heat recovery of the steam-air mixture for heating the source air will increase the exergy efficiency of the heat recovery plant and reduce heat removal to the environment. The effectiveness of development and implementation of a closed cycle use of steam-air mixture in the drying section was examined. Building a closed cycle provides that the air mainly has a process duty, that is, it is a transport agent for the transfer of moisture and heat along a closed circuit. The calculations show that the exergy efficiency of the processes in the recovery unit of the drying section of the paper machine of the existing production is 28.6% against 66.29% for the proposed method.
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series Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
spelling doaj-art-0d40c8ff71bc4bb4a8a015b97000ec532025-08-20T02:48:33ZengKazan State Power Engineering UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики1998-99032019-11-01213243110.30724/1998-9903-2019-21-3-24-31585Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machineV. G. Kazakov0E. N. Gromova1Higher School of Technology and Energy of St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and DesignHigher School of Technology and Energy of St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and DesignThe energy efficiency of the drying section of paper machine is determined by the technology of heat flows arrangements in it. Paper drying is the most energy-consuming stage of paper production. The thermal mode of the drying section is provided by the steam condensate system which is a part of it. Analysis of exergy increments shows that almost all elements of the drying thermal process are characterized by low exergy efficiency. The main ways for increasing the degree of thermodynamic perfection of the processes occurring in the drying section of the paper machine are identified based on the exergy analysis. It is assumed that the deep internal heat recovery of the steam-air mixture for heating the source air will increase the exergy efficiency of the heat recovery plant and reduce heat removal to the environment. The effectiveness of development and implementation of a closed cycle use of steam-air mixture in the drying section was examined. Building a closed cycle provides that the air mainly has a process duty, that is, it is a transport agent for the transfer of moisture and heat along a closed circuit. The calculations show that the exergy efficiency of the processes in the recovery unit of the drying section of the paper machine of the existing production is 28.6% against 66.29% for the proposed method.https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1052paper machinepaper dryingexergy analysisenergy savingexergy efficiencyventilation systems with heat recoveryheat exchangerexergyprocess ventilationpaper productionheat recoveryenergy efficiency
spellingShingle V. G. Kazakov
E. N. Gromova
Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
paper machine
paper drying
exergy analysis
energy saving
exergy efficiency
ventilation systems with heat recovery
heat exchanger
exergy
process ventilation
paper production
heat recovery
energy efficiency
title Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
title_full Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
title_fullStr Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
title_full_unstemmed Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
title_short Closed cycle of air-steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
title_sort closed cycle of air steam mixture the drying section of paper machine
topic paper machine
paper drying
exergy analysis
energy saving
exergy efficiency
ventilation systems with heat recovery
heat exchanger
exergy
process ventilation
paper production
heat recovery
energy efficiency
url https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1052
work_keys_str_mv AT vgkazakov closedcycleofairsteammixturethedryingsectionofpapermachine
AT engromova closedcycleofairsteammixturethedryingsectionofpapermachine