Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates

The study has included the ability of Acinetobacter baumannii (isolated from clinical infections and hospital environment) to form a biofilm and investigated the possibility of inhibition this biofilm by using some materials: EDTA, five amino acids and five plant extracts. The results showed tha...

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Main Authors: Noor Hussein Ahmad, Ghada A. Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2019-08-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/391
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author Noor Hussein Ahmad
Ghada A. Mohammad
author_facet Noor Hussein Ahmad
Ghada A. Mohammad
author_sort Noor Hussein Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description The study has included the ability of Acinetobacter baumannii (isolated from clinical infections and hospital environment) to form a biofilm and investigated the possibility of inhibition this biofilm by using some materials: EDTA, five amino acids and five plant extracts. The results showed that all isolates of A.baumannii had a good ability to form the biofilm (100%). Four isolates which had strong former of  biofilm which were selected as well as a standard isolate (A. baumannii ATCC19606). The inhibitory effect on biofilm formation was investigated. EDTA had a good inhibitory effect, also, all amino acids showed good inhibitory activity , with the best inhibition in Glutamic acid at a concentration of 50 mM, while plant extracts varied in their inhibition ratio to inhibit the biofilm, turmeric, cloves and rosemary had a good inhibitory effect, Bay leaf has the ability to inhibit the biofilm formation but less than others, while the plant extract of the Myrtle did not show any inhibition activity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1813-1662
2415-1726
language English
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Tikrit University
record_format Article
series Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
spelling doaj-art-0d1d1c905a7740ddaec2cfaf5bb0fde62025-08-20T03:50:00ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Pure Science1813-16622415-17262019-08-0124410.25130/tjps.v24i4.391Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii IsolatesNoor Hussein AhmadGhada A. Mohammad The study has included the ability of Acinetobacter baumannii (isolated from clinical infections and hospital environment) to form a biofilm and investigated the possibility of inhibition this biofilm by using some materials: EDTA, five amino acids and five plant extracts. The results showed that all isolates of A.baumannii had a good ability to form the biofilm (100%). Four isolates which had strong former of  biofilm which were selected as well as a standard isolate (A. baumannii ATCC19606). The inhibitory effect on biofilm formation was investigated. EDTA had a good inhibitory effect, also, all amino acids showed good inhibitory activity , with the best inhibition in Glutamic acid at a concentration of 50 mM, while plant extracts varied in their inhibition ratio to inhibit the biofilm, turmeric, cloves and rosemary had a good inhibitory effect, Bay leaf has the ability to inhibit the biofilm formation but less than others, while the plant extract of the Myrtle did not show any inhibition activity. https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/391Acinetobacter baumanniiBiofilm formationAntibiofilm compounds
spellingShingle Noor Hussein Ahmad
Ghada A. Mohammad
Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Acinetobacter baumannii
Biofilm formation
Antibiofilm compounds
title Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates
title_full Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates
title_fullStr Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates
title_short Evaluation of Some Material to inhibit Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates
title_sort evaluation of some material to inhibit biofilm formed by acinetobacter baumannii isolates
topic Acinetobacter baumannii
Biofilm formation
Antibiofilm compounds
url https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/391
work_keys_str_mv AT noorhusseinahmad evaluationofsomematerialtoinhibitbiofilmformedbyacinetobacterbaumanniiisolates
AT ghadaamohammad evaluationofsomematerialtoinhibitbiofilmformedbyacinetobacterbaumanniiisolates