Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation
This research explored the prebiotic potential of tamarind seed kernel powder (RTS), focusing on yield, nutritional composition, physicochemical properties using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and colorimetric methods, effects on Bifidobacterium animalis in promoting the growth and biofilm formation compared...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Food Chemistry: X |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000264 |
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author | Roongrawee Wandee Khaetthareeya Sutthanut Jenjira Songsri Natthida Weerapreeyakul Theera Rittirod Patcharaporn Tippayawat Orawan Yangkruea Siraphop Jakcharoenpornchai |
author_facet | Roongrawee Wandee Khaetthareeya Sutthanut Jenjira Songsri Natthida Weerapreeyakul Theera Rittirod Patcharaporn Tippayawat Orawan Yangkruea Siraphop Jakcharoenpornchai |
author_sort | Roongrawee Wandee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research explored the prebiotic potential of tamarind seed kernel powder (RTS), focusing on yield, nutritional composition, physicochemical properties using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and colorimetric methods, effects on Bifidobacterium animalis in promoting the growth and biofilm formation compared to inulin using bacterial enumeration and crystal violet staining techniques, and the biofilm biomolecular composition characterization. The multi-nutrient composition RTS yielded 65.65 % (w/w), which significantly exhibited prebiotic activity in a dose-dependent manner with effective concentrations at 2.5 and 5 % RTS, stimulated B. animalis growth (rate 22 % • h-1) and enhanced biofilm formation (BFI = 256.71) exceeding the inulin. Moreover, ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and PCA analysis revealed the RTS-induced alteration of the biofilm's biomolecular composition, with a notable increase in amide A and a decrease in carboxylic hydroxyl groups. The study highlights RTS as a promising prebiotic agent with the potential for improving gut health, with further validation in the in vivo models being advisable. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0d19a0bac8ba4645a61e695792e2b317 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2590-1575 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Food Chemistry: X |
spelling | doaj-art-0d19a0bac8ba4645a61e695792e2b3172025-02-12T05:32:25ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752025-01-0125102180Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formationRoongrawee Wandee0Khaetthareeya Sutthanut1Jenjira Songsri2Natthida Weerapreeyakul3Theera Rittirod4Patcharaporn Tippayawat5Orawan Yangkruea6Siraphop Jakcharoenpornchai7Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Human High Performance & Health Promotion Research Institute: HHP&HP Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Human High Performance & Health Promotion Research Institute: HHP&HP Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Corresponding author at: Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Human High Performance & Health Promotion Research Institute: HHP&HP Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Human High Performance & Health Promotion Research Institute: HHP&HP Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandFaculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandThis research explored the prebiotic potential of tamarind seed kernel powder (RTS), focusing on yield, nutritional composition, physicochemical properties using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and colorimetric methods, effects on Bifidobacterium animalis in promoting the growth and biofilm formation compared to inulin using bacterial enumeration and crystal violet staining techniques, and the biofilm biomolecular composition characterization. The multi-nutrient composition RTS yielded 65.65 % (w/w), which significantly exhibited prebiotic activity in a dose-dependent manner with effective concentrations at 2.5 and 5 % RTS, stimulated B. animalis growth (rate 22 % • h-1) and enhanced biofilm formation (BFI = 256.71) exceeding the inulin. Moreover, ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and PCA analysis revealed the RTS-induced alteration of the biofilm's biomolecular composition, with a notable increase in amide A and a decrease in carboxylic hydroxyl groups. The study highlights RTS as a promising prebiotic agent with the potential for improving gut health, with further validation in the in vivo models being advisable.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000264Bifidobacterium animalisBiofilm formationBioproductPrebioticsSeed kernelTamarindus indica |
spellingShingle | Roongrawee Wandee Khaetthareeya Sutthanut Jenjira Songsri Natthida Weerapreeyakul Theera Rittirod Patcharaporn Tippayawat Orawan Yangkruea Siraphop Jakcharoenpornchai Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation Food Chemistry: X Bifidobacterium animalis Biofilm formation Bioproduct Prebiotics Seed kernel Tamarindus indica |
title | Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation |
title_full | Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation |
title_fullStr | Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation |
title_full_unstemmed | Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation |
title_short | Prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on Bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation |
title_sort | prebiotic property of tamarind seed kernel on bifidobacterium animalis growth and biofilm formation |
topic | Bifidobacterium animalis Biofilm formation Bioproduct Prebiotics Seed kernel Tamarindus indica |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000264 |
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