Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction

14C is commonly used in groundwater dating. Due to the uncertainty of the initial 14C contents (A0) and the complex geochemical processes in the subsurface, the 14C ages were corrected but remain largely uncertain. To determine the groundwater age for the Quaternary aquifer in the North China Plain,...

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Main Authors: Jie LI, Yuxi XIE, Lijun TIAN, Yifei XING, Yulian LIU, Xuan JIAO, Shuchen FEI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology 2025-03-01
Series:Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
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Online Access:https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202409049
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author Jie LI
Yuxi XIE
Lijun TIAN
Yifei XING
Yulian LIU
Xuan JIAO
Shuchen FEI
author_facet Jie LI
Yuxi XIE
Lijun TIAN
Yifei XING
Yulian LIU
Xuan JIAO
Shuchen FEI
author_sort Jie LI
collection DOAJ
description 14C is commonly used in groundwater dating. Due to the uncertainty of the initial 14C contents (A0) and the complex geochemical processes in the subsurface, the 14C ages were corrected but remain largely uncertain. To determine the groundwater age for the Quaternary aquifer in the North China Plain, 27 new 14C samples were collected from the Xiongan Area and its surroundings. Combined with 65 14C samples from published references, the initial 14C content (A0) was determined after analyzing the hydrochemical evolution and constructing a parameter model of the aquifer. A feasible method was proposed to evaluate the accuracy of 14C ages. The initial 14C content was expected to be 87.0 pMC, with the dissolution of dead carbon being neglected in the aquifer. Oxygen isotope in groundwater can be divided into three stages by two climatic anomalous of 4.2 ka and Younger Dryas (YD, approximately 12 ka). There is a significant divergence between 14C dating results and 4He/81Kr ages at the well depth of 300 m in the central and coastal plain, which indicates the arrival of the 14C dating limit. Therefore, the 14C ages can be evaluated by oxygen isotope in groundwater divided by two climatic anomalous of 4.2 ka and Younger Dryas. The 14C method should be used with caution in the deep aquifer.
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spelling doaj-art-0ce8d375d52341a0aba20338a4ed1b6f2025-08-20T02:16:05ZzhoEditorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering GeologyShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi1000-36652025-03-01522142410.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202409049202409049Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correctionJie LI0Yuxi XIE1Lijun TIAN2Yifei XING3Yulian LIU4Xuan JIAO5Shuchen FEI6College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University/Engineering Research Center of Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University/Engineering Research Center of Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, ChinaSchool of Earth Science, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, ChinaChinese Academic of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, ChinaSchool of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University/Engineering Research Center of Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University/Engineering Research Center of Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, China14C is commonly used in groundwater dating. Due to the uncertainty of the initial 14C contents (A0) and the complex geochemical processes in the subsurface, the 14C ages were corrected but remain largely uncertain. To determine the groundwater age for the Quaternary aquifer in the North China Plain, 27 new 14C samples were collected from the Xiongan Area and its surroundings. Combined with 65 14C samples from published references, the initial 14C content (A0) was determined after analyzing the hydrochemical evolution and constructing a parameter model of the aquifer. A feasible method was proposed to evaluate the accuracy of 14C ages. The initial 14C content was expected to be 87.0 pMC, with the dissolution of dead carbon being neglected in the aquifer. Oxygen isotope in groundwater can be divided into three stages by two climatic anomalous of 4.2 ka and Younger Dryas (YD, approximately 12 ka). There is a significant divergence between 14C dating results and 4He/81Kr ages at the well depth of 300 m in the central and coastal plain, which indicates the arrival of the 14C dating limit. Therefore, the 14C ages can be evaluated by oxygen isotope in groundwater divided by two climatic anomalous of 4.2 ka and Younger Dryas. The 14C method should be used with caution in the deep aquifer.https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.20240904914c ages correctiongroundwaterthe north china plainclimate anomalies4.2 kayd
spellingShingle Jie LI
Yuxi XIE
Lijun TIAN
Yifei XING
Yulian LIU
Xuan JIAO
Shuchen FEI
Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction
Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
14c ages correction
groundwater
the north china plain
climate anomalies
4.2 ka
yd
title Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction
title_full Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction
title_fullStr Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction
title_full_unstemmed Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction
title_short Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary groundwater in the North China Plain and its implication to 14C correction
title_sort radiocarbon dating of quaternary groundwater in the north china plain and its implication to 14c correction
topic 14c ages correction
groundwater
the north china plain
climate anomalies
4.2 ka
yd
url https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202409049
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AT lijuntian radiocarbondatingofquaternarygroundwaterinthenorthchinaplainanditsimplicationto14ccorrection
AT yifeixing radiocarbondatingofquaternarygroundwaterinthenorthchinaplainanditsimplicationto14ccorrection
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