Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites

This study based on Mg-based hybrid composites investigates the impact of silicon carbide (SiC) and boron carbide (B4C) reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of magnesium (Mg) hybrid composites fabricated via the novel vacuum-assisted stir casting. Three hybrid Mg composite...

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Main Authors: Srilatha Nimmagadda, Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad, Sahithi Vaka Venkata Durga, Chandan Polakonda, Cheruku Abhinav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2025-0061
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author Srilatha Nimmagadda
Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad
Sahithi Vaka Venkata Durga
Chandan Polakonda
Cheruku Abhinav
author_facet Srilatha Nimmagadda
Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad
Sahithi Vaka Venkata Durga
Chandan Polakonda
Cheruku Abhinav
author_sort Srilatha Nimmagadda
collection DOAJ
description This study based on Mg-based hybrid composites investigates the impact of silicon carbide (SiC) and boron carbide (B4C) reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of magnesium (Mg) hybrid composites fabricated via the novel vacuum-assisted stir casting. Three hybrid Mg composites, MC1 (Mg-2 wt% SiC-3 wt% B4C), MC2 (Mg-3 wt% SiC-2 wt% B4C), and MC3 (Mg-2.5 wt% SiC-2.5 wt% B4C) were fabricated to evaluate the influence of variations in reinforcement ratios on mechanical, microstructural and hardness of the composites. Results showed that magnesium composite MC2 exhibited the highest compressive strength and microhardness, which is attributed to the optimal load transfer and refined grains by SiC, whereas MC3 achieved the best ultimate tensile strength. The microstructural analysis confirmed uniformly dispersed particles without agglomeration. These findings suggest that SiC- and B4C-reinforced Mg hybrid composites offer enhanced strength, hardness, and wear resistance, making them suitable for high-performance applications in aerospace and automotive industries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2191-0243
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher De Gruyter
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series Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
spelling doaj-art-0ce4629ae921482a92001db619c1c93e2025-08-20T03:55:16ZengDe GruyterJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials2191-02432025-05-0134118142610.1515/jmbm-2025-0061Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid compositesSrilatha Nimmagadda0Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad1Sahithi Vaka Venkata Durga2Chandan Polakonda3Cheruku Abhinav4Department of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500090, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500090, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500090, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500090, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500090, IndiaThis study based on Mg-based hybrid composites investigates the impact of silicon carbide (SiC) and boron carbide (B4C) reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of magnesium (Mg) hybrid composites fabricated via the novel vacuum-assisted stir casting. Three hybrid Mg composites, MC1 (Mg-2 wt% SiC-3 wt% B4C), MC2 (Mg-3 wt% SiC-2 wt% B4C), and MC3 (Mg-2.5 wt% SiC-2.5 wt% B4C) were fabricated to evaluate the influence of variations in reinforcement ratios on mechanical, microstructural and hardness of the composites. Results showed that magnesium composite MC2 exhibited the highest compressive strength and microhardness, which is attributed to the optimal load transfer and refined grains by SiC, whereas MC3 achieved the best ultimate tensile strength. The microstructural analysis confirmed uniformly dispersed particles without agglomeration. These findings suggest that SiC- and B4C-reinforced Mg hybrid composites offer enhanced strength, hardness, and wear resistance, making them suitable for high-performance applications in aerospace and automotive industries.https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2025-0061magnesiumhybrid compositessilicon carbideboron carbidestir castingmechanical propertiesmicrostructural properties
spellingShingle Srilatha Nimmagadda
Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad
Sahithi Vaka Venkata Durga
Chandan Polakonda
Cheruku Abhinav
Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
magnesium
hybrid composites
silicon carbide
boron carbide
stir casting
mechanical properties
microstructural properties
title Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites
title_full Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites
title_fullStr Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites
title_short Investigating the influence of SiC and B4C reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir-casted magnesium hybrid composites
title_sort investigating the influence of sic and b4c reinforcements on the mechanical and microstructural properties of stir casted magnesium hybrid composites
topic magnesium
hybrid composites
silicon carbide
boron carbide
stir casting
mechanical properties
microstructural properties
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2025-0061
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