Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers

The major objective of the study was to evaluate crashworthiness of the existing. Florida Beam-and-Post reinforced concrete bridge barriers. These barriers were first installed thirty years ago, they are still popular, and represent a significant investment in transportation infrastructure of the St...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J.W. Wekezer, I. Kreja, M. Issa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research 2015-06-01
Series:Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/520
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849320976749166592
author J.W. Wekezer
I. Kreja
M. Issa
author_facet J.W. Wekezer
I. Kreja
M. Issa
author_sort J.W. Wekezer
collection DOAJ
description The major objective of the study was to evaluate crashworthiness of the existing. Florida Beam-and-Post reinforced concrete bridge barriers. These barriers were first installed thirty years ago, they are still popular, and represent a significant investment in transportation infrastructure of the State. The major emphasis of the paper is focused on utilization of computational mechanics to improve safety of the existing reinforced concrete bridge rails. It presents results of analytical efforts to simulate crash impacts between a pickup truck and the Florida Beam-and-Post barrier. Computer .calculations were performed using LS-DYNA, explicit, dynamic, 3-D finite element code. Finite element models of a 2000P Chevrolet pickup truck and the model of the bridge barrier were used to simulate test 3-11 per NCHRP Report 350. Computer simulations revealed severe snagging problems and provided input for a better understanding of the barrier response. Specific recommendations for a retrofit of the existing Florida Beam-and-Post barriers were provided. These recommendations include guidelines for new, proposed, safe reinforced concrete bridge barriers for consideration by transportation engineers.
format Article
id doaj-art-0cd800dce8604e5b958c2a259e3fa794
institution Kabale University
issn 0867-888X
2450-8071
language English
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research
record_format Article
series Engineering Transactions
spelling doaj-art-0cd800dce8604e5b958c2a259e3fa7942025-08-20T03:49:54ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological ResearchEngineering Transactions0867-888X2450-80712015-06-0150310.24423/engtrans.520.2002Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge BarriersJ.W. Wekezer0I. Kreja1M. Issa2FAMU-FSU College of EngineeringGdansk Technical UniversityFlorida DOTThe major objective of the study was to evaluate crashworthiness of the existing. Florida Beam-and-Post reinforced concrete bridge barriers. These barriers were first installed thirty years ago, they are still popular, and represent a significant investment in transportation infrastructure of the State. The major emphasis of the paper is focused on utilization of computational mechanics to improve safety of the existing reinforced concrete bridge rails. It presents results of analytical efforts to simulate crash impacts between a pickup truck and the Florida Beam-and-Post barrier. Computer .calculations were performed using LS-DYNA, explicit, dynamic, 3-D finite element code. Finite element models of a 2000P Chevrolet pickup truck and the model of the bridge barrier were used to simulate test 3-11 per NCHRP Report 350. Computer simulations revealed severe snagging problems and provided input for a better understanding of the barrier response. Specific recommendations for a retrofit of the existing Florida Beam-and-Post barriers were provided. These recommendations include guidelines for new, proposed, safe reinforced concrete bridge barriers for consideration by transportation engineers.https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/520
spellingShingle J.W. Wekezer
I. Kreja
M. Issa
Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers
Engineering Transactions
title Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers
title_full Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers
title_fullStr Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers
title_full_unstemmed Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers
title_short Retrofit Analysis of Florida Beam-and-Post Reinforced Concrete Bridge Barriers
title_sort retrofit analysis of florida beam and post reinforced concrete bridge barriers
url https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/520
work_keys_str_mv AT jwwekezer retrofitanalysisoffloridabeamandpostreinforcedconcretebridgebarriers
AT ikreja retrofitanalysisoffloridabeamandpostreinforcedconcretebridgebarriers
AT missa retrofitanalysisoffloridabeamandpostreinforcedconcretebridgebarriers