Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate

A hot compression process was developed to study the hot deformation behavior and microstructure of a high chromium cast iron/low carbon steel laminate on a Gleeble 3800 thermal simulation test machine at a temperature of 950-1200℃. The deformation characteristics and the microstructure evolution of...

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Main Authors: G. Yuan, C. Yan, H. Wu, X. Xiao, S. Zhao, Z. Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135505/AMM-2025-2-10-Yuan.pdf
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author G. Yuan
C. Yan
H. Wu
X. Xiao
S. Zhao
Z. Yu
author_facet G. Yuan
C. Yan
H. Wu
X. Xiao
S. Zhao
Z. Yu
author_sort G. Yuan
collection DOAJ
description A hot compression process was developed to study the hot deformation behavior and microstructure of a high chromium cast iron/low carbon steel laminate on a Gleeble 3800 thermal simulation test machine at a temperature of 950-1200℃. The deformation characteristics and the microstructure evolution of the specimens were investigated. Experimental results showed that the monolithic high chromium cast iron specimen cracked during hot compression, but the formability of brittle cast iron in the core of the sandwich structure was improved. Besides, the two metals showed better coordination deformation performance after hot compression treatment at 1150℃. The simultaneous deformation of high chromium cast iron and the ductile carbon steel changed the deformation mode of the cast iron and reduced the normal stress that the cast iron bore. The coarse carbides in cast iron fractured and dissolved into the matrix after hot compression. The interface between the two metals was well bonded without any interfacial cracks and voids produced, forming a corrugated shape.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2300-1909
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
spelling doaj-art-0cc16281a61b4b1eafb37cfca4a079d22025-08-20T03:31:21ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092025-06-01vol. 70No 2609616https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2025.153462Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel LaminateG. Yuan0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7097-065XC. Yan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0487-9297H. Wu2https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3884-6197X. Xiao3https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2710-5562S. Zhao4https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0483-350XZ. Yu5https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3843-1335School of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Inst itute of Technology, Anyang 455000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Inst itute of Technology, Anyang 455000, ChinaHenan Zhengs hang Const ruct ion Engineering Co., Lt d., Anyang 455000, ChinaHenan Ancai Hi-Tech Co., Lt d., Anyang 455000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Inst itute of Technology, Anyang 455000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Inst itute of Technology, Anyang 455000, ChinaA hot compression process was developed to study the hot deformation behavior and microstructure of a high chromium cast iron/low carbon steel laminate on a Gleeble 3800 thermal simulation test machine at a temperature of 950-1200℃. The deformation characteristics and the microstructure evolution of the specimens were investigated. Experimental results showed that the monolithic high chromium cast iron specimen cracked during hot compression, but the formability of brittle cast iron in the core of the sandwich structure was improved. Besides, the two metals showed better coordination deformation performance after hot compression treatment at 1150℃. The simultaneous deformation of high chromium cast iron and the ductile carbon steel changed the deformation mode of the cast iron and reduced the normal stress that the cast iron bore. The coarse carbides in cast iron fractured and dissolved into the matrix after hot compression. The interface between the two metals was well bonded without any interfacial cracks and voids produced, forming a corrugated shape.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135505/AMM-2025-2-10-Yuan.pdfhot compressionhigh chromium cast ironmicrostructurebonding interface
spellingShingle G. Yuan
C. Yan
H. Wu
X. Xiao
S. Zhao
Z. Yu
Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
hot compression
high chromium cast iron
microstructure
bonding interface
title Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate
title_full Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate
title_fullStr Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate
title_full_unstemmed Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate
title_short Study on Microstructure and Hot Deformation Behavior of High Chromium Cast Iron/Low Carbon Steel Laminate
title_sort study on microstructure and hot deformation behavior of high chromium cast iron low carbon steel laminate
topic hot compression
high chromium cast iron
microstructure
bonding interface
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135505/AMM-2025-2-10-Yuan.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gyuan studyonmicrostructureandhotdeformationbehaviorofhighchromiumcastironlowcarbonsteellaminate
AT cyan studyonmicrostructureandhotdeformationbehaviorofhighchromiumcastironlowcarbonsteellaminate
AT hwu studyonmicrostructureandhotdeformationbehaviorofhighchromiumcastironlowcarbonsteellaminate
AT xxiao studyonmicrostructureandhotdeformationbehaviorofhighchromiumcastironlowcarbonsteellaminate
AT szhao studyonmicrostructureandhotdeformationbehaviorofhighchromiumcastironlowcarbonsteellaminate
AT zyu studyonmicrostructureandhotdeformationbehaviorofhighchromiumcastironlowcarbonsteellaminate