Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)

Efforts to increase production yields are by controlling weeds. Weeds that often grow and we encounter in cultivated plants are weed grass (C. rotundus). California papaya leaves have the potential to be a bioherbicide because they contain allelochemicals that can inhibit weed growth.  This study ai...

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Main Authors: Riki Setiawan, Mu'jijah Mu'jijah, Suyamto Suyamto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga 2024-11-01
Series:Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/639
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author Riki Setiawan
Mu'jijah Mu'jijah
Suyamto Suyamto
author_facet Riki Setiawan
Mu'jijah Mu'jijah
Suyamto Suyamto
author_sort Riki Setiawan
collection DOAJ
description Efforts to increase production yields are by controlling weeds. Weeds that often grow and we encounter in cultivated plants are weed grass (C. rotundus). California papaya leaves have the potential to be a bioherbicide because they contain allelochemicals that can inhibit weed growth.  This study aims to determine the effect of papaya leaves (C. papaya) on the growth of teki grass (C. rotundus) and determinetheconcentration level of papaya leaf allelopathy that most effectively inhibits the growth of teki grass.The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five replications and four treatmentsof0%, 30%, 50%, and 70%. For data analysis in this study using the SPSS version 25.0 program. Papaya leaf extract (C. papaya) is able to inhibit the growth of weed grass (C. rotundus). The concentration of papaya leaf extract (C. papaya) that most effectively inhibits the growth of weed is 50% concentration with a mortality rate (64%), for the lowest plant heightis50% concentration which is 13.84 cm, for the slowestgrowthrate is 50% concentrationwith a growthrate of -0.16 cm.
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publisher State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga
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series Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-0cbfeb4267104ce1855eadbd4c169ece2025-08-20T03:04:39ZengState Islamic University Sunan KalijagaBiology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry2089-65142540-93282024-11-0113254955310.14421/biomedich.2024.132.549-553307Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)Riki Setiawan0Mu'jijah Mu'jijah1Suyamto Suyamto2Mathla'ul Anwar UniversityMathla'ul Anwar UniversityMathla'ul Anwar UniversityEfforts to increase production yields are by controlling weeds. Weeds that often grow and we encounter in cultivated plants are weed grass (C. rotundus). California papaya leaves have the potential to be a bioherbicide because they contain allelochemicals that can inhibit weed growth.  This study aims to determine the effect of papaya leaves (C. papaya) on the growth of teki grass (C. rotundus) and determinetheconcentration level of papaya leaf allelopathy that most effectively inhibits the growth of teki grass.The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five replications and four treatmentsof0%, 30%, 50%, and 70%. For data analysis in this study using the SPSS version 25.0 program. Papaya leaf extract (C. papaya) is able to inhibit the growth of weed grass (C. rotundus). The concentration of papaya leaf extract (C. papaya) that most effectively inhibits the growth of weed is 50% concentration with a mortality rate (64%), for the lowest plant heightis50% concentration which is 13.84 cm, for the slowestgrowthrate is 50% concentrationwith a growthrate of -0.16 cm.https://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/639papaya leafbioherbicidetackle weed
spellingShingle Riki Setiawan
Mu'jijah Mu'jijah
Suyamto Suyamto
Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)
Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry
papaya leaf
bioherbicide
tackle weed
title Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_full Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_fullStr Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_full_unstemmed Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_short Potential of California Variety Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L. California variety) As Bioherbicide of Snake Grass Weed (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_sort potential of california variety papaya leaf extract carica papaya l california variety as bioherbicide of snake grass weed cyperus rotundus l
topic papaya leaf
bioherbicide
tackle weed
url https://sciencebiology.org/index.php/BIOMEDICH/article/view/639
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