Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies

This study aims to identify the relationship between social self-efficacy, social innovation, resilience, and proactive personality concerning university students’ behavioral intention to engage in social entrepreneurship, particularly in emerging economies, like Bangladesh. A structured questionnai...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rubaiyat Sabbir, Bashir Uddin, Subrata Kumar, Md. Rashed, Yeanur Rahman, Sourav Paul Chowdhury, Munmun Rahaman, Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2025-06-01
Series:Emerging Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/3056
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850109979840741376
author Rubaiyat Sabbir
Bashir Uddin
Subrata Kumar
Md. Rashed
Yeanur Rahman
Sourav Paul Chowdhury
Munmun Rahaman
Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
author_facet Rubaiyat Sabbir
Bashir Uddin
Subrata Kumar
Md. Rashed
Yeanur Rahman
Sourav Paul Chowdhury
Munmun Rahaman
Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
author_sort Rubaiyat Sabbir
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to identify the relationship between social self-efficacy, social innovation, resilience, and proactive personality concerning university students’ behavioral intention to engage in social entrepreneurship, particularly in emerging economies, like Bangladesh. A structured questionnaire was utilized to collect quantitative data from 540 students in various disciplines of study as part of the study's quantitative research methodology using partial least squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA). The analysis reveals that proactive personality traits are associated with the social entrepreneurship intention (SEI) and that leadership orientation is also significant to SEI. The study also demonstrates that social entrepreneurial activities tend toward higher social self-efficacy and resilience, making it crucial to focus on such characteristics while facing social risk and bearing innovations. This study's novelty lies in its focus on the unique combination of psychological traits—social self-efficacy, social innovation, resilience, and proactive personality—and their impact on university students' intention to engage in social entrepreneurship in emerging economies. Additionally, the research emphasizes the importance of integrating leadership skills and social innovation into academic curricula and policy development to foster social entrepreneurship. Practical implications indicate that leadership skills and social innovation should be included in the curricula of educational institutions, and supportive policies should be developed to create available resources for prospective social entrepreneurs.
format Article
id doaj-art-0cb89c9bbce24bdfbac07a99f38aea0d
institution OA Journals
issn 2610-9182
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Ital Publication
record_format Article
series Emerging Science Journal
spelling doaj-art-0cb89c9bbce24bdfbac07a99f38aea0d2025-08-20T02:37:57ZengItal PublicationEmerging Science Journal2610-91822025-06-01931591160910.28991/ESJ-2025-09-03-0232776Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging EconomiesRubaiyat Sabbir0Bashir Uddin1Subrata Kumar2Md. Rashed3Yeanur Rahman4Sourav Paul Chowdhury5Munmun Rahaman6Mohammad Fakhrul Islam7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-5099Faculty of Business Studies, Gopalgan Science and Technology University, GopalganjFaculty of Business Studies, Gopalgan Science and Technology University, GopalganjDepartment of Business Administration, Faculty of Business and Economics, Central Women's University, DhakaCollege of Business Administration, International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, DhakaHead of Business and Branch, National Credit and Commercial Bank PLCFaculty of Business Studies, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Business Administration, Faculty of Business and Economics, Central Women's University, DhakaSustainability Competence Center, Széchenyi István University, GyőrThis study aims to identify the relationship between social self-efficacy, social innovation, resilience, and proactive personality concerning university students’ behavioral intention to engage in social entrepreneurship, particularly in emerging economies, like Bangladesh. A structured questionnaire was utilized to collect quantitative data from 540 students in various disciplines of study as part of the study's quantitative research methodology using partial least squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA). The analysis reveals that proactive personality traits are associated with the social entrepreneurship intention (SEI) and that leadership orientation is also significant to SEI. The study also demonstrates that social entrepreneurial activities tend toward higher social self-efficacy and resilience, making it crucial to focus on such characteristics while facing social risk and bearing innovations. This study's novelty lies in its focus on the unique combination of psychological traits—social self-efficacy, social innovation, resilience, and proactive personality—and their impact on university students' intention to engage in social entrepreneurship in emerging economies. Additionally, the research emphasizes the importance of integrating leadership skills and social innovation into academic curricula and policy development to foster social entrepreneurship. Practical implications indicate that leadership skills and social innovation should be included in the curricula of educational institutions, and supportive policies should be developed to create available resources for prospective social entrepreneurs.https://ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/3056social entrepreneurship intentionself-efficacysocial innovationresilienceproactive personalitypls-semfsqca
spellingShingle Rubaiyat Sabbir
Bashir Uddin
Subrata Kumar
Md. Rashed
Yeanur Rahman
Sourav Paul Chowdhury
Munmun Rahaman
Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies
Emerging Science Journal
social entrepreneurship intention
self-efficacy
social innovation
resilience
proactive personality
pls-sem
fsqca
title Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies
title_full Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies
title_fullStr Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies
title_full_unstemmed Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies
title_short Driving Social Entrepreneurship Among Students: Investigating Through PLS-SEM and fsQCA Approaches in Emerging Economies
title_sort driving social entrepreneurship among students investigating through pls sem and fsqca approaches in emerging economies
topic social entrepreneurship intention
self-efficacy
social innovation
resilience
proactive personality
pls-sem
fsqca
url https://ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/3056
work_keys_str_mv AT rubaiyatsabbir drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT bashiruddin drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT subratakumar drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT mdrashed drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT yeanurrahman drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT souravpaulchowdhury drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT munmunrahaman drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies
AT mohammadfakhrulislam drivingsocialentrepreneurshipamongstudentsinvestigatingthroughplssemandfsqcaapproachesinemergingeconomies