Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method

The aim of the current study lies in the development of a reformative technique of image segmentation for Computed Tomography (CT) concrete images with the strength grades of C30 and C40. The results, through the comparison of the traditional threshold algorithms, indicate that three threshold algor...

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Main Authors: Sheng-Bo Zhou, Ai-Qin Shen, Geng-Fei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/208473
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author Sheng-Bo Zhou
Ai-Qin Shen
Geng-Fei Li
author_facet Sheng-Bo Zhou
Ai-Qin Shen
Geng-Fei Li
author_sort Sheng-Bo Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the current study lies in the development of a reformative technique of image segmentation for Computed Tomography (CT) concrete images with the strength grades of C30 and C40. The results, through the comparison of the traditional threshold algorithms, indicate that three threshold algorithms and five edge detectors fail to meet the demand of segmentation for Computed Tomography concrete images. The paper proposes a new segmentation method, by combining multiscale noise suppression morphology edge detector with Otsu method, which is more appropriate for the segmentation of Computed Tomography concrete images with low contrast. This method cannot only locate the boundaries between objects and background with high accuracy, but also obtain a complete edge and eliminate noise.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0caee05dcfab4b568b8acf20bb6671992025-02-03T05:51:06ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/208473208473Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu MethodSheng-Bo Zhou0Ai-Qin Shen1Geng-Fei Li2Guangxi Transportation Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Road and Materials of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530007, ChinaHighway School, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaGuangxi Transportation Research Institute, Nanning 530007, ChinaThe aim of the current study lies in the development of a reformative technique of image segmentation for Computed Tomography (CT) concrete images with the strength grades of C30 and C40. The results, through the comparison of the traditional threshold algorithms, indicate that three threshold algorithms and five edge detectors fail to meet the demand of segmentation for Computed Tomography concrete images. The paper proposes a new segmentation method, by combining multiscale noise suppression morphology edge detector with Otsu method, which is more appropriate for the segmentation of Computed Tomography concrete images with low contrast. This method cannot only locate the boundaries between objects and background with high accuracy, but also obtain a complete edge and eliminate noise.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/208473
spellingShingle Sheng-Bo Zhou
Ai-Qin Shen
Geng-Fei Li
Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method
title_full Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method
title_fullStr Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method
title_full_unstemmed Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method
title_short Concrete Image Segmentation Based on Multiscale Mathematic Morphology Operators and Otsu Method
title_sort concrete image segmentation based on multiscale mathematic morphology operators and otsu method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/208473
work_keys_str_mv AT shengbozhou concreteimagesegmentationbasedonmultiscalemathematicmorphologyoperatorsandotsumethod
AT aiqinshen concreteimagesegmentationbasedonmultiscalemathematicmorphologyoperatorsandotsumethod
AT gengfeili concreteimagesegmentationbasedonmultiscalemathematicmorphologyoperatorsandotsumethod