Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation

The edible flowers are increasingly used in culinary preparations, which require new approaches to improve their conservation and safety. Irradiation treatment is safe and an effective alternative for food conservation. Indeed, it can also guarantee food quality, increasing shelf-life and disinfesta...

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Main Author: Amanda Cristina Ramos Koike
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2019-02-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/674
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author Amanda Cristina Ramos Koike
author_facet Amanda Cristina Ramos Koike
author_sort Amanda Cristina Ramos Koike
collection DOAJ
description The edible flowers are increasingly used in culinary preparations, which require new approaches to improve their conservation and safety. Irradiation treatment is safe and an effective alternative for food conservation. Indeed, it can also guarantee food quality, increasing shelf-life and disinfestation of it. This technology gives us a versatile way to get good quality food, reducing post-harvest losses. Dianthus chinensis flowers, popularly known as Chinese pink, are widely used in culinary preparations, being also acknowledged for their bioactive components and antioxidant properties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of D. chinensis flowers submitted to electron beam and gamma irradiation at 0, 0.5, 0.8 and 1 kGy. The antioxidant properties were evaluated through 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity, reducing power and β-carotene bleaching inhibition assays. Total phenolics were also determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu assay. The antioxidant activity was higher for irradiated samples, especially those treated with 0.8 and 1 kGy, independently of the radiation source, which showed the highest capacity to inhibit β-carotene bleaching. Accordingly, the applied irradiation treatments seemed to represent feasible technology to preserve the quality of edible flower petals, being able to improve the antioxidant activity
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institution DOAJ
issn 2319-0612
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publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-0c9e3c4a6c6c49a1808fed8076b080902025-08-20T03:12:14ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122019-02-0172A (Suppl.)10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.674523Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiationAmanda Cristina Ramos Koike0Nuclear Energy Research InstituteThe edible flowers are increasingly used in culinary preparations, which require new approaches to improve their conservation and safety. Irradiation treatment is safe and an effective alternative for food conservation. Indeed, it can also guarantee food quality, increasing shelf-life and disinfestation of it. This technology gives us a versatile way to get good quality food, reducing post-harvest losses. Dianthus chinensis flowers, popularly known as Chinese pink, are widely used in culinary preparations, being also acknowledged for their bioactive components and antioxidant properties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of D. chinensis flowers submitted to electron beam and gamma irradiation at 0, 0.5, 0.8 and 1 kGy. The antioxidant properties were evaluated through 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity, reducing power and β-carotene bleaching inhibition assays. Total phenolics were also determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu assay. The antioxidant activity was higher for irradiated samples, especially those treated with 0.8 and 1 kGy, independently of the radiation source, which showed the highest capacity to inhibit β-carotene bleaching. Accordingly, the applied irradiation treatments seemed to represent feasible technology to preserve the quality of edible flower petals, being able to improve the antioxidant activityhttps://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/674edible flowersdianthus chinensisionizing radiationantioxidant activity
spellingShingle Amanda Cristina Ramos Koike
Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
edible flowers
dianthus chinensis
ionizing radiation
antioxidant activity
title Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
title_full Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
title_short Antioxidant activity of Dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
title_sort antioxidant activity of dianthus chinensis flowers processed by ionizing radiation
topic edible flowers
dianthus chinensis
ionizing radiation
antioxidant activity
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/674
work_keys_str_mv AT amandacristinaramoskoike antioxidantactivityofdianthuschinensisflowersprocessedbyionizingradiation