Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold

The secondary orientation effect of platform defects was investigated in single crystal blades with different secondary orientations. The results showed that the orientations of the two groups of blades were well controlled, and the defects formed in the platform of (0o, 0o) orientation blades were...

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Main Authors: Jiarun Qin, Wenchao Yang, Chen Liu, Qiang Wang, Zhao Xin, Yanchao Zhang, Yang Liu, Haijun Su, Lin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425017715
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author Jiarun Qin
Wenchao Yang
Chen Liu
Qiang Wang
Zhao Xin
Yanchao Zhang
Yang Liu
Haijun Su
Lin Liu
author_facet Jiarun Qin
Wenchao Yang
Chen Liu
Qiang Wang
Zhao Xin
Yanchao Zhang
Yang Liu
Haijun Su
Lin Liu
author_sort Jiarun Qin
collection DOAJ
description The secondary orientation effect of platform defects was investigated in single crystal blades with different secondary orientations. The results showed that the orientations of the two groups of blades were well controlled, and the defects formed in the platform of (0o, 0o) orientation blades were mainly deformation dendrites, while those for blades with (0o, 26.5o) orientation were stray grains and large broken dendrites. For stray grains, it was found that the blades with (0o, 0o) orientation could allow the dendrites to occupy the platform space earlier, thus inhibiting the nucleation of stray grains, while the blades with (0o, 26.5o) orientation exhibited the opposite behavior. Besides, it was revealed that the shrinkage stress only caused the small broken dendrites at the corner, but did not induce deformation or large broken dendrites. Combined with fluid flow simulation, it was seen that the deformation dendrites for (0o, 0o) orientation blades were mainly formed at the initial stage of solidification, where the degree of convection was relatively uniform and low. However, the large broken dendrites for (0o, 26.5o) orientation blades were mainly formed at the later stage, where the thermal knots had increased the melt convection, making dendrites more prone to fracture.
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id doaj-art-0c8e4a34682444d2b1a1c35d7148b097
institution DOAJ
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-0c8e4a34682444d2b1a1c35d7148b0972025-08-20T03:13:14ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-07-01374362437110.1016/j.jmrt.2025.07.113Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput moldJiarun Qin0Wenchao Yang1Chen Liu2Qiang Wang3Zhao Xin4Yanchao Zhang5Yang Liu6Haijun Su7Lin Liu8State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaHunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, ChinaThe secondary orientation effect of platform defects was investigated in single crystal blades with different secondary orientations. The results showed that the orientations of the two groups of blades were well controlled, and the defects formed in the platform of (0o, 0o) orientation blades were mainly deformation dendrites, while those for blades with (0o, 26.5o) orientation were stray grains and large broken dendrites. For stray grains, it was found that the blades with (0o, 0o) orientation could allow the dendrites to occupy the platform space earlier, thus inhibiting the nucleation of stray grains, while the blades with (0o, 26.5o) orientation exhibited the opposite behavior. Besides, it was revealed that the shrinkage stress only caused the small broken dendrites at the corner, but did not induce deformation or large broken dendrites. Combined with fluid flow simulation, it was seen that the deformation dendrites for (0o, 0o) orientation blades were mainly formed at the initial stage of solidification, where the degree of convection was relatively uniform and low. However, the large broken dendrites for (0o, 26.5o) orientation blades were mainly formed at the later stage, where the thermal knots had increased the melt convection, making dendrites more prone to fracture.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425017715Secondary orientation controlSingle crystal bladesPlatform defectsFluid flow simulation
spellingShingle Jiarun Qin
Wenchao Yang
Chen Liu
Qiang Wang
Zhao Xin
Yanchao Zhang
Yang Liu
Haijun Su
Lin Liu
Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Secondary orientation control
Single crystal blades
Platform defects
Fluid flow simulation
title Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold
title_full Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold
title_fullStr Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold
title_full_unstemmed Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold
title_short Secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in [001] oriented single crystal blades prepared by high-throughput mold
title_sort secondary orientation effect of the platform defects in 001 oriented single crystal blades prepared by high throughput mold
topic Secondary orientation control
Single crystal blades
Platform defects
Fluid flow simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425017715
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