The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade

The acoustic effect of windows installed in a prefabricated wood frame façade was considered. Windows inserted into a lightweight wall modify its structural scheme. The research aimed to investigate the possible interaction of the façade’s main components and their actual contribution to the total s...

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Main Author: Jacek Nurzyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
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Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/127335/PDF/aoa.2023.145231.pdf
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author Jacek Nurzyński
author_facet Jacek Nurzyński
author_sort Jacek Nurzyński
collection DOAJ
description The acoustic effect of windows installed in a prefabricated wood frame façade was considered. Windows inserted into a lightweight wall modify its structural scheme. The research aimed to investigate the possible interaction of the façade’s main components and their actual contribution to the total sound insulation. The principal research question involved the prediction of the acoustic performance of the complete prefabricated panel from the performance of its basic elements, an opaque part and windows. As the frequency-dependent characteristics of the elements differ substantially, the use of single number values for prediction and accuracy was of particular interest. The study is based on laboratory measurements. Initially, two full-scale samples of an opaque wall and four windows were tested separately. Then, several variants of the façade consisting of various combinations of these elements were examined. The results of measurements were juxtaposed and compared with calculated values. The frequency-dependent experimental results were fairly consistent with calculations. The estimations based on single number quantities were also in good agreement with measurements. Thus, it may be concluded that the façade elements did not interact significantly, and the single number calculations give reliable results that can be used in practice.
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spelling doaj-art-0c8595608d2a488da1bc3a01d642f5422025-08-20T03:15:47ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2023-05-01vol. 48No 2183190https://doi.org/10.24425/aoa.2023.145231The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame FaçadeJacek Nurzyński0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7889-4997Building Research Institute, Warsaw, PolandThe acoustic effect of windows installed in a prefabricated wood frame façade was considered. Windows inserted into a lightweight wall modify its structural scheme. The research aimed to investigate the possible interaction of the façade’s main components and their actual contribution to the total sound insulation. The principal research question involved the prediction of the acoustic performance of the complete prefabricated panel from the performance of its basic elements, an opaque part and windows. As the frequency-dependent characteristics of the elements differ substantially, the use of single number values for prediction and accuracy was of particular interest. The study is based on laboratory measurements. Initially, two full-scale samples of an opaque wall and four windows were tested separately. Then, several variants of the façade consisting of various combinations of these elements were examined. The results of measurements were juxtaposed and compared with calculated values. The frequency-dependent experimental results were fairly consistent with calculations. The estimations based on single number quantities were also in good agreement with measurements. Thus, it may be concluded that the façade elements did not interact significantly, and the single number calculations give reliable results that can be used in practice.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/127335/PDF/aoa.2023.145231.pdfsound insulationlightweight frame buildingprefabricated façadewindowsprotection against noise
spellingShingle Jacek Nurzyński
The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade
Archives of Acoustics
sound insulation
lightweight frame building
prefabricated façade
windows
protection against noise
title The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade
title_full The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade
title_fullStr The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade
title_full_unstemmed The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade
title_short The Acoustic Effect of Windows Installed in a Wood Frame Façade
title_sort acoustic effect of windows installed in a wood frame facade
topic sound insulation
lightweight frame building
prefabricated façade
windows
protection against noise
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/127335/PDF/aoa.2023.145231.pdf
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