Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel

Based on the systematic study on the characteristics of water and mud inrush during the excavation of Jingzhai tunnel, the mechanism of water inrush seepage transformation caused by excavation disturbance is analyzed. By means of electromagnetic geophysical prospecting, the potential water bearing a...

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Main Authors: Gan Li, Weibin Ma, Siming Tian, Zhou Hongbo, Fan Huabin, Wenhao Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634513
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author Gan Li
Weibin Ma
Siming Tian
Zhou Hongbo
Fan Huabin
Wenhao Zou
author_facet Gan Li
Weibin Ma
Siming Tian
Zhou Hongbo
Fan Huabin
Wenhao Zou
author_sort Gan Li
collection DOAJ
description Based on the systematic study on the characteristics of water and mud inrush during the excavation of Jingzhai tunnel, the mechanism of water inrush seepage transformation caused by excavation disturbance is analyzed. By means of electromagnetic geophysical prospecting, the potential water bearing area of the tunnel was analyzed. The constitutive model of rock mass and grouting parameters are considered in the numerical simulation. The law of tunnel crack initiation and expansion under different curtain grouting parameters is proposed. The characteristics of seepage water inrush caused by excavation are described. It is considered that there are three stages in the seepage characteristics of tunnel: incubation, sudden, and stable. Numerical simulation was used to analyze the crack propagation track and water inflow characteristics under the grouting thickness of 3 m, 5 m, and 7 m. When the curtain grouting thickness was 3 m, the fracture field penetrated the curtain grouting area. The dominant seepage channel is formed, which greatly increases the probability of water inrush. When the curtain thickness is 5~7 m, the expansion of the crack zone can be controlled basically, so that the fracture and water bearing rock layer cannot form a seepage channel. At last, the grouting scheme of 6 m thick grouting and 20 m advanced grouting was selected, and the water seepage was reduced by 83%.
format Article
id doaj-art-0c7bd91964144955899b29a7de9a9101
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-0c7bd91964144955899b29a7de9a91012025-02-03T06:06:39ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66345136634513Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai TunnelGan Li0Weibin Ma1Siming Tian2Zhou Hongbo3Fan Huabin4Wenhao Zou5State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaChina Academy of Railway Sciences, Railway Construction Research Institute of China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co., Ltd, Beijing 100084, ChinaChina Railway Economic and Planning Research Institute, Beijing 100084, ChinaNonferrous Geological Exploration and Research Institute Limited liability company, Shenyang 110013, ChinaJiaoke Transport Consultants Ltd., Beijing 100084, ChinaChina Academy of Railway Sciences, Railway Construction Research Institute of China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co., Ltd, Beijing 100084, ChinaBased on the systematic study on the characteristics of water and mud inrush during the excavation of Jingzhai tunnel, the mechanism of water inrush seepage transformation caused by excavation disturbance is analyzed. By means of electromagnetic geophysical prospecting, the potential water bearing area of the tunnel was analyzed. The constitutive model of rock mass and grouting parameters are considered in the numerical simulation. The law of tunnel crack initiation and expansion under different curtain grouting parameters is proposed. The characteristics of seepage water inrush caused by excavation are described. It is considered that there are three stages in the seepage characteristics of tunnel: incubation, sudden, and stable. Numerical simulation was used to analyze the crack propagation track and water inflow characteristics under the grouting thickness of 3 m, 5 m, and 7 m. When the curtain grouting thickness was 3 m, the fracture field penetrated the curtain grouting area. The dominant seepage channel is formed, which greatly increases the probability of water inrush. When the curtain thickness is 5~7 m, the expansion of the crack zone can be controlled basically, so that the fracture and water bearing rock layer cannot form a seepage channel. At last, the grouting scheme of 6 m thick grouting and 20 m advanced grouting was selected, and the water seepage was reduced by 83%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634513
spellingShingle Gan Li
Weibin Ma
Siming Tian
Zhou Hongbo
Fan Huabin
Wenhao Zou
Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel
Geofluids
title Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel
title_full Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel
title_fullStr Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel
title_short Groundwater Inrush Control and Parameters Optimization of Curtain Grouting Reinforcement for the Jingzhai Tunnel
title_sort groundwater inrush control and parameters optimization of curtain grouting reinforcement for the jingzhai tunnel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634513
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AT weibinma groundwaterinrushcontrolandparametersoptimizationofcurtaingroutingreinforcementforthejingzhaitunnel
AT simingtian groundwaterinrushcontrolandparametersoptimizationofcurtaingroutingreinforcementforthejingzhaitunnel
AT zhouhongbo groundwaterinrushcontrolandparametersoptimizationofcurtaingroutingreinforcementforthejingzhaitunnel
AT fanhuabin groundwaterinrushcontrolandparametersoptimizationofcurtaingroutingreinforcementforthejingzhaitunnel
AT wenhaozou groundwaterinrushcontrolandparametersoptimizationofcurtaingroutingreinforcementforthejingzhaitunnel