A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions

A new Legendre rational pseudospectral scheme is proposed and developed for solving numerically systems of linear and nonlinear multipantograph equations on a semi-infinite interval. A Legendre rational collocation method based on Legendre rational-Gauss quadrature points is utilized to reduce the s...

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Main Authors: E. H. Doha, D. Baleanu, A. H. Bhrawy, R. M. Hafez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/816473
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author E. H. Doha
D. Baleanu
A. H. Bhrawy
R. M. Hafez
author_facet E. H. Doha
D. Baleanu
A. H. Bhrawy
R. M. Hafez
author_sort E. H. Doha
collection DOAJ
description A new Legendre rational pseudospectral scheme is proposed and developed for solving numerically systems of linear and nonlinear multipantograph equations on a semi-infinite interval. A Legendre rational collocation method based on Legendre rational-Gauss quadrature points is utilized to reduce the solution of such systems to systems of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations. In addition, accurate approximations are achieved by selecting few Legendre rational-Gauss collocation points. The numerical results obtained by this method have been compared with various exact solutions in order to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. Indeed, for relatively limited nodes used, the absolute error in our numerical solutions is sufficiently small.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-0c532b749dc64c0f8cd368d71341e2112025-02-03T06:00:51ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/816473816473A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational FunctionsE. H. Doha0D. Baleanu1A. H. Bhrawy2R. M. Hafez3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, EgyptDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Science, Institute of Information Technology, Modern Academy, Cairo 11931, EgyptA new Legendre rational pseudospectral scheme is proposed and developed for solving numerically systems of linear and nonlinear multipantograph equations on a semi-infinite interval. A Legendre rational collocation method based on Legendre rational-Gauss quadrature points is utilized to reduce the solution of such systems to systems of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations. In addition, accurate approximations are achieved by selecting few Legendre rational-Gauss collocation points. The numerical results obtained by this method have been compared with various exact solutions in order to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. Indeed, for relatively limited nodes used, the absolute error in our numerical solutions is sufficiently small.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/816473
spellingShingle E. H. Doha
D. Baleanu
A. H. Bhrawy
R. M. Hafez
A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions
title_full A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions
title_fullStr A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions
title_full_unstemmed A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions
title_short A Pseudospectral Algorithm for Solving Multipantograph Delay Systems on a Semi-Infinite Interval Using Legendre Rational Functions
title_sort pseudospectral algorithm for solving multipantograph delay systems on a semi infinite interval using legendre rational functions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/816473
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