Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition

Abstract In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the anisotropic static cylindrical geometry in the framework of $$f(\mathcal {G})$$ f ( G ) gravity, where $$\mathcal {G}$$ G represents the Gauss–Bonnet term. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C energy formula, the...

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Main Authors: M. M. M. Nasir, M. Zeeshan Gul, Orhan Donmez, Faisal Javed, Bander Almutairi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13899-3
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author M. M. M. Nasir
M. Zeeshan Gul
Orhan Donmez
Faisal Javed
Bander Almutairi
author_facet M. M. M. Nasir
M. Zeeshan Gul
Orhan Donmez
Faisal Javed
Bander Almutairi
author_sort M. M. M. Nasir
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the anisotropic static cylindrical geometry in the framework of $$f(\mathcal {G})$$ f ( G ) gravity, where $$\mathcal {G}$$ G represents the Gauss–Bonnet term. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C energy formula, the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation, and the mass function that help to understand the astrophysical structures in $$f(\mathcal {G})$$ f ( G ) gravity. Furthermore, we used the Weyl tensor and obtained different structure scalars by orthogonally splitting the Riemann tensor. One of these scalars, $$Y_{TF}$$ Y TF , is referred to as the complexity factor. This parameter measures system complexity due to non-uniform energy density and non-isotropic pressure. Using the constraint of the variable of vanishing complexity, time-independent solutions are derived for the Gokhroo–Mehra model. It is found that the presence of corrective terms reduce the complexity of the system.
format Article
id doaj-art-0c52628f9af7437db3ccfb415fb5850b
institution OA Journals
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-0c52628f9af7437db3ccfb415fb5850b2025-08-20T02:13:07ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-02-018521910.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13899-3Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity conditionM. M. M. Nasir0M. Zeeshan Gul1Orhan Donmez2Faisal Javed3Bander Almutairi4Department of Mathematics, University of Management and TechnologyDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of LahoreCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle EastDepartment of Physics, Zhejiang Normal UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud UniversityAbstract In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the anisotropic static cylindrical geometry in the framework of $$f(\mathcal {G})$$ f ( G ) gravity, where $$\mathcal {G}$$ G represents the Gauss–Bonnet term. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C energy formula, the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation, and the mass function that help to understand the astrophysical structures in $$f(\mathcal {G})$$ f ( G ) gravity. Furthermore, we used the Weyl tensor and obtained different structure scalars by orthogonally splitting the Riemann tensor. One of these scalars, $$Y_{TF}$$ Y TF , is referred to as the complexity factor. This parameter measures system complexity due to non-uniform energy density and non-isotropic pressure. Using the constraint of the variable of vanishing complexity, time-independent solutions are derived for the Gokhroo–Mehra model. It is found that the presence of corrective terms reduce the complexity of the system.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13899-3
spellingShingle M. M. M. Nasir
M. Zeeshan Gul
Orhan Donmez
Faisal Javed
Bander Almutairi
Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
title_full Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
title_fullStr Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
title_short Analyzing the impact of Gauss–Bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
title_sort analyzing the impact of gauss bonnet corrections on structure scalars admitting the zero complexity condition
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13899-3
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AT faisaljaved analyzingtheimpactofgaussbonnetcorrectionsonstructurescalarsadmittingthezerocomplexitycondition
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