The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan

Agriculture is the basis of the Tajik economy. Since independence, various studies and developments have been carried out in this area. At the moment, the task of the government is the dynamic development of the agricultural sector. The article presents an econometric analysis of the dynamics of gra...

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Main Authors: M. A. Goibov, S. J. Zayniddinzoda
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Plekhanov Russian University of Economics 2023-09-01
Series:Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1726
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author M. A. Goibov
S. J. Zayniddinzoda
author_facet M. A. Goibov
S. J. Zayniddinzoda
author_sort M. A. Goibov
collection DOAJ
description Agriculture is the basis of the Tajik economy. Since independence, various studies and developments have been carried out in this area. At the moment, the task of the government is the dynamic development of the agricultural sector. The article presents an econometric analysis of the dynamics of grain crop yields for the period 1993–2020, which is associated with the amount of fertilizers applied. The main purpose of this work is to check whether there is a relationship between the application of mineral and organic fertilizers and the yield of grain crops. Through the application of of multiple linear regression the dependence of the grain crops yields on the amount of organic and mineral fertilizers applied in the agricultural sector of the country was revealed. Statistical tests, such as the Fisher and Student, Goldfeld – Quandt and Darbin – Watson distributions, were used to determine the reliability and accuracy of the application of multiple linear regression. According to the results of the Goldfeld – Quandt test, it is proved that there is no heteroscedasticity in this model. Using the Darbin – Watson criterion, it was found that this model lacks autocorrelation. The relationship between the dependent variable and independent parameters indicates that for a sustainable process of agricultural production, it is necessary to ensure the targeted application of fertilizers necessary for grain crops.
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record_format Article
series Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
spelling doaj-art-0c406395a325424bb52f4d45e5a2cc5b2025-08-20T03:36:47ZrusPlekhanov Russian University of EconomicsВестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова2413-28292587-92512023-09-01205333710.21686/2413-2829-2023-33-371135The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of TajikistanM. A. Goibov0S. J. Zayniddinzoda1Research Economic Institute of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of the Republic of TajikistanResearch Economic Institute of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of the Republic of TajikistanAgriculture is the basis of the Tajik economy. Since independence, various studies and developments have been carried out in this area. At the moment, the task of the government is the dynamic development of the agricultural sector. The article presents an econometric analysis of the dynamics of grain crop yields for the period 1993–2020, which is associated with the amount of fertilizers applied. The main purpose of this work is to check whether there is a relationship between the application of mineral and organic fertilizers and the yield of grain crops. Through the application of of multiple linear regression the dependence of the grain crops yields on the amount of organic and mineral fertilizers applied in the agricultural sector of the country was revealed. Statistical tests, such as the Fisher and Student, Goldfeld – Quandt and Darbin – Watson distributions, were used to determine the reliability and accuracy of the application of multiple linear regression. According to the results of the Goldfeld – Quandt test, it is proved that there is no heteroscedasticity in this model. Using the Darbin – Watson criterion, it was found that this model lacks autocorrelation. The relationship between the dependent variable and independent parameters indicates that for a sustainable process of agricultural production, it is necessary to ensure the targeted application of fertilizers necessary for grain crops.https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1726agricultureeconometric analysissown area
spellingShingle M. A. Goibov
S. J. Zayniddinzoda
The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan
Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова
agriculture
econometric analysis
sown area
title The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan
title_full The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan
title_fullStr The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan
title_short The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan
title_sort impact of fertilizer application on the yield of grain crops in the agricultural sector of the republic of tajikistan
topic agriculture
econometric analysis
sown area
url https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1726
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AT magoibov impactoffertilizerapplicationontheyieldofgraincropsintheagriculturalsectoroftherepublicoftajikistan
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