Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China

Canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is a common skin disease in dogs. Various pathogenic factors contribute to CAD, with dust mites, environmental pathogens, and other substances being predominant. This research involved comprehensive statistical analysis and prediction of CAD in China, using data from 1...

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Main Authors: Yingbo Dong, Long Wang, Kai Zhang, Haibin Zhang, Dawei Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1428805/full
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author Yingbo Dong
Yingbo Dong
Yingbo Dong
Long Wang
Long Wang
Kai Zhang
Haibin Zhang
Dawei Guo
Dawei Guo
author_facet Yingbo Dong
Yingbo Dong
Yingbo Dong
Long Wang
Long Wang
Kai Zhang
Haibin Zhang
Dawei Guo
Dawei Guo
author_sort Yingbo Dong
collection DOAJ
description Canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is a common skin disease in dogs. Various pathogenic factors contribute to CAD, with dust mites, environmental pathogens, and other substances being predominant. This research involved comprehensive statistical analysis and prediction of CAD in China, using data from 14 cities. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was developed to evaluate the impact of environmental factors on CAD incidence. Additionally, a seasonal auto-regressive moving average (ARIMA) model was used to forecast the monthly number of CAD cases. The findings indicated that CAD mainly occurs during June, July, August, and September in China. There was a positive correlation found between CAD incidence and temperature and humidity, while a negative correlation was observed with CO, PM2.5, and other pollutants.
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spelling doaj-art-0c36de7fcdcb428faaf0898ff3af2cc22025-08-20T01:54:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692024-09-011110.3389/fvets.2024.14288051428805Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in ChinaYingbo Dong0Yingbo Dong1Yingbo Dong2Long Wang3Long Wang4Kai Zhang5Haibin Zhang6Dawei Guo7Dawei Guo8MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaEngineering Center of Innovative Veterinary Drugs, Center for Veterinary Drug Research and Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaNew Ruipeng Pet Healthcare Group Co., Ltd., Nanjing, ChinaMOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaEngineering Center of Innovative Veterinary Drugs, Center for Veterinary Drug Research and Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaPancreas Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaMOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaMOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaEngineering Center of Innovative Veterinary Drugs, Center for Veterinary Drug Research and Evaluation, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, ChinaCanine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is a common skin disease in dogs. Various pathogenic factors contribute to CAD, with dust mites, environmental pathogens, and other substances being predominant. This research involved comprehensive statistical analysis and prediction of CAD in China, using data from 14 cities. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was developed to evaluate the impact of environmental factors on CAD incidence. Additionally, a seasonal auto-regressive moving average (ARIMA) model was used to forecast the monthly number of CAD cases. The findings indicated that CAD mainly occurs during June, July, August, and September in China. There was a positive correlation found between CAD incidence and temperature and humidity, while a negative correlation was observed with CO, PM2.5, and other pollutants.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1428805/fullcanine atopic dermatitisclimatic factorregional factorsmodel predictionprevention of disease
spellingShingle Yingbo Dong
Yingbo Dong
Yingbo Dong
Long Wang
Long Wang
Kai Zhang
Haibin Zhang
Dawei Guo
Dawei Guo
Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
canine atopic dermatitis
climatic factor
regional factors
model prediction
prevention of disease
title Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
title_full Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
title_fullStr Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
title_short Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
title_sort prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in china
topic canine atopic dermatitis
climatic factor
regional factors
model prediction
prevention of disease
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1428805/full
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