Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay

For almost 40 years, the Ashairej area in Kuwait Bay has been affected by anthropogenic alterations caused by releasing untreated sewage and industrial waste. Related contaminants have affected the Bay's Ocean currents, leading to unnatural sedimentation cycles that have changed the promontory&...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
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Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S230741082500080X
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description For almost 40 years, the Ashairej area in Kuwait Bay has been affected by anthropogenic alterations caused by releasing untreated sewage and industrial waste. Related contaminants have affected the Bay's Ocean currents, leading to unnatural sedimentation cycles that have changed the promontory's shape over time. Using both remote sensing and fieldwork, this paper showcases the development of a land-use map for the promontory using change-over-time. Specifically, land use and land cover changes are identified through: (i) outlining changes in Ashairej promontory from 1985 to 2023, (ii) evaluating bay currents' standard circulation patterns, and (iii) determining decay and sedimentation rates along the Ashairej coast. The overarching goal rests in laying the foundation for creating the first basic geographic information systems database for the Ashairej promontory, capable of analyzing temporal coastal anthropogeomorphological changes that can then potentially be generalized for, and extended to, Kuwait's other rapidly expanding coastal areas. The results can help guide officials in efforts to mitigate the study area's human encroachment and give specialists and decision-makers refined and easy-to-understand assessment techniques which can hopefully be applied to future protection efforts of Kuwait's fragile coastal/near-coastal ecosystems. © 2025
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spelling doaj-art-0c098a206dd642008b83ff5e342daf1c2025-08-20T03:23:06ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162025-07-0152310043610.1016/j.kjs.2025.100436Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bayFor almost 40 years, the Ashairej area in Kuwait Bay has been affected by anthropogenic alterations caused by releasing untreated sewage and industrial waste. Related contaminants have affected the Bay's Ocean currents, leading to unnatural sedimentation cycles that have changed the promontory's shape over time. Using both remote sensing and fieldwork, this paper showcases the development of a land-use map for the promontory using change-over-time. Specifically, land use and land cover changes are identified through: (i) outlining changes in Ashairej promontory from 1985 to 2023, (ii) evaluating bay currents' standard circulation patterns, and (iii) determining decay and sedimentation rates along the Ashairej coast. The overarching goal rests in laying the foundation for creating the first basic geographic information systems database for the Ashairej promontory, capable of analyzing temporal coastal anthropogeomorphological changes that can then potentially be generalized for, and extended to, Kuwait's other rapidly expanding coastal areas. The results can help guide officials in efforts to mitigate the study area's human encroachment and give specialists and decision-makers refined and easy-to-understand assessment techniques which can hopefully be applied to future protection efforts of Kuwait's fragile coastal/near-coastal ecosystems. © 2025https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S230741082500080Xanthropogeomorphologyarabian gulfcoastal changecoastal geomorphologygeographic information system (gis)kuwait bayremote sensing
spellingShingle Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay
Kuwait Journal of Science
anthropogeomorphology
arabian gulf
coastal change
coastal geomorphology
geographic information system (gis)
kuwait bay
remote sensing
title Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay
title_full Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay
title_fullStr Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay
title_short Assessment of coastal changes in Ashairej promontory: Unraveling anthropogenic influences in Kuwait bay
title_sort assessment of coastal changes in ashairej promontory unraveling anthropogenic influences in kuwait bay
topic anthropogeomorphology
arabian gulf
coastal change
coastal geomorphology
geographic information system (gis)
kuwait bay
remote sensing
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S230741082500080X