Zn-URJC-12 Material Constituted of Two Different Organic Ligands for CO<sub>2</sub> Valorization into Cyclic Carbonates

A novel metal–organic framework based on zinc ions, designated as Zn-URJC-12, has been synthesized and applied for the first time in the cycloaddition reaction between carbon dioxide and epoxides. This MOF is constructed from two different organic linkers: 5-aminoisophthalic acid and 4,4′-biphenyldi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jesús Tapiador, Pedro Leo, Pablo Salcedo-Abraira, Antonio Rodríguez-Diéguez, Gisela Orcajo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/13/1018
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Summary:A novel metal–organic framework based on zinc ions, designated as Zn-URJC-12, has been synthesized and applied for the first time in the cycloaddition reaction between carbon dioxide and epoxides. This MOF is constructed from two different organic linkers: 5-aminoisophthalic acid and 4,4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid. The framework features –NH<sub>2</sub> functional groups coordinated to Zn(II) centers, as confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Zn-URJC-12 demonstrates exceptional chemical stability in polar organic solvents, such as methanol, while maintaining thermal stability up to 250 °C. The material exhibits high catalytic efficiency in the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> with epoxides, achieving yields of 100% and 76% for propylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether, respectively. Additionally, Zn-URJC-12 maintains its structural integrity and catalytic performance during five successive reaction cycles. These findings underscore Zn-URJC-12 as a promising heterogeneous catalyst for the valorization of CO<sub>2</sub> into cyclic carbonates.
ISSN:2079-4991