University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom

This mixed-methods study investigated EFL instructors' perceptions of student engagement and their own e-learning adoption concerning Google Classroom within an Egyptian university. Grounded in an extended Technology Acceptance Model (E-TAM), the research explored the interplay of instructor pe...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Amin Mekheimer, Eman Mahdy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125003134
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author Mohamed Amin Mekheimer
Eman Mahdy
author_facet Mohamed Amin Mekheimer
Eman Mahdy
author_sort Mohamed Amin Mekheimer
collection DOAJ
description This mixed-methods study investigated EFL instructors' perceptions of student engagement and their own e-learning adoption concerning Google Classroom within an Egyptian university. Grounded in an extended Technology Acceptance Model (E-TAM), the research explored the interplay of instructor perceptions of student affective factors, their views on e-learning's utility and ease, their beliefs, and their overall disposition towards its use. Quantitative data from 346 instructors, analyzed via structural equation modeling (AMOS), revealed exceptionally strong positive interrelationships and substantial overlap among these perceptual and attitudinal constructs. Instructor beliefs about e-learning emerged as a powerful direct predictor of their overall attitude/intention, with perceptions of student affective factors also showing a direct, albeit smaller, influence. Qualitative interviews with 32 instructors provided crucial context, highlighting that instructors valued the convenience and flexibility of online learning, engaging content, and opportunities for collaboration and personalized feedback, which likely underpin their strong positive quantitative sentiments. However, instructors also identified challenges including unequal access, limited connectivity, and lack of family support. The study emphasizes the critical role of a highly integrated positive perceptual-attitudinal complex among instructors for successful e-learning integration, while also underscoring the need for targeted professional development and robust institutional support to address practical and digital equity concerns. The principal practical contribution of this research lies in its provision of evidence-based recommendations, contextualized for the Middle East and applicable globally, for optimizing online EFL learning by leveraging instructors' positive viewpoints while mitigating identified barriers, thereby fostering inclusive digital classrooms and improving student success.
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spelling doaj-art-0bc2990da3b54ccb84e2c1b4fd4214192025-08-20T03:33:38ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-011210158510.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101585University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google ClassroomMohamed Amin Mekheimer0Eman Mahdy1Faculty of Education, Beni-Suef University, Eastern Nile, Beni Suef Governorate, New Beni Suef City, 62521, Egypt; Corresponding author.Faculty of Education, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef Governorate, Beni Suef, EgyptThis mixed-methods study investigated EFL instructors' perceptions of student engagement and their own e-learning adoption concerning Google Classroom within an Egyptian university. Grounded in an extended Technology Acceptance Model (E-TAM), the research explored the interplay of instructor perceptions of student affective factors, their views on e-learning's utility and ease, their beliefs, and their overall disposition towards its use. Quantitative data from 346 instructors, analyzed via structural equation modeling (AMOS), revealed exceptionally strong positive interrelationships and substantial overlap among these perceptual and attitudinal constructs. Instructor beliefs about e-learning emerged as a powerful direct predictor of their overall attitude/intention, with perceptions of student affective factors also showing a direct, albeit smaller, influence. Qualitative interviews with 32 instructors provided crucial context, highlighting that instructors valued the convenience and flexibility of online learning, engaging content, and opportunities for collaboration and personalized feedback, which likely underpin their strong positive quantitative sentiments. However, instructors also identified challenges including unequal access, limited connectivity, and lack of family support. The study emphasizes the critical role of a highly integrated positive perceptual-attitudinal complex among instructors for successful e-learning integration, while also underscoring the need for targeted professional development and robust institutional support to address practical and digital equity concerns. The principal practical contribution of this research lies in its provision of evidence-based recommendations, contextualized for the Middle East and applicable globally, for optimizing online EFL learning by leveraging instructors' positive viewpoints while mitigating identified barriers, thereby fostering inclusive digital classrooms and improving student success.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125003134Instructor perceptionsStudent engagemente-learning adoptionTechnology acceptance modelGoogle classroomEFL education
spellingShingle Mohamed Amin Mekheimer
Eman Mahdy
University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Instructor perceptions
Student engagement
e-learning adoption
Technology acceptance model
Google classroom
EFL education
title University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom
title_full University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom
title_fullStr University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom
title_full_unstemmed University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom
title_short University teachers' perceptions of EFL students' engagement in Google Classroom
title_sort university teachers perceptions of efl students engagement in google classroom
topic Instructor perceptions
Student engagement
e-learning adoption
Technology acceptance model
Google classroom
EFL education
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125003134
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AT emanmahdy universityteachersperceptionsofeflstudentsengagementingoogleclassroom