A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine

Introduction. Malignant Triton tumor is a very rare malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation. Most of those tumors occur in patients with von Recklinghausen’s disease or as a late complication of irradiation and commonly seen in the head, neck, extremities...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mijović Žaklina, Mihailović Dragan, Živković Nikola, Kostov Miloš, Živković Slađana, Stojanović Nebojša
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2013-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501303322M.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849703632236183552
author Mijović Žaklina
Mihailović Dragan
Živković Nikola
Kostov Miloš
Živković Slađana
Stojanović Nebojša
author_facet Mijović Žaklina
Mihailović Dragan
Živković Nikola
Kostov Miloš
Živković Slađana
Stojanović Nebojša
author_sort Mijović Žaklina
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Malignant Triton tumor is a very rare malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation. Most of those tumors occur in patients with von Recklinghausen’s disease or as a late complication of irradiation and commonly seen in the head, neck, extremities and trunk. Case report. We reported retroperitoneal malignant Triton tumor in a 57-year-old female patient. Skin lesions were not present, and there was no family history of neurofibromatosis or previous irradiation. The presented case is one of a few recorded in the specialized literature that occurs in the retroperitoneal space in sporadic form. In this case, tumor consisted of a multilobular mass was in close relation with the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava and involved the renal vein with gross invasion of the small intestine. The patient underwent total resection of the tumor and left nefrectomy was performed. The small intestine 10 cm in length was also resected and end-to-end anastomosis was conducted. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged from the hospital ten days after the surgery. Conclusion. Diagnostically, it is crucial to recognize this uncommon histological variant because malignant Triton tumor has a worse prognosis than classic malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor does. The use of the immunohistochemistry is essential in making the correct diagnosis. Only appropriate pathological evaluation supported by immunostaining with S-100 protein and desmin confirmed the diagnosis. Aggressive surgical management treatment improves the prognosis of such cases with adjuvant radiotherapy.
format Article
id doaj-art-0bb18548328a4fd7a4adcd64f87a0d42
institution DOAJ
issn 0042-8450
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-0bb18548328a4fd7a4adcd64f87a0d422025-08-20T03:17:13ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502013-01-0170332232510.2298/VSP1303322MA rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestineMijović ŽaklinaMihailović DraganŽivković NikolaKostov MilošŽivković SlađanaStojanović NebojšaIntroduction. Malignant Triton tumor is a very rare malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation. Most of those tumors occur in patients with von Recklinghausen’s disease or as a late complication of irradiation and commonly seen in the head, neck, extremities and trunk. Case report. We reported retroperitoneal malignant Triton tumor in a 57-year-old female patient. Skin lesions were not present, and there was no family history of neurofibromatosis or previous irradiation. The presented case is one of a few recorded in the specialized literature that occurs in the retroperitoneal space in sporadic form. In this case, tumor consisted of a multilobular mass was in close relation with the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava and involved the renal vein with gross invasion of the small intestine. The patient underwent total resection of the tumor and left nefrectomy was performed. The small intestine 10 cm in length was also resected and end-to-end anastomosis was conducted. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged from the hospital ten days after the surgery. Conclusion. Diagnostically, it is crucial to recognize this uncommon histological variant because malignant Triton tumor has a worse prognosis than classic malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor does. The use of the immunohistochemistry is essential in making the correct diagnosis. Only appropriate pathological evaluation supported by immunostaining with S-100 protein and desmin confirmed the diagnosis. Aggressive surgical management treatment improves the prognosis of such cases with adjuvant radiotherapy.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501303322M.pdfperipheral nervous system neoplasmsdiagnosisimmunohistochemistrysurgical procedures, operativetreatment outcome
spellingShingle Mijović Žaklina
Mihailović Dragan
Živković Nikola
Kostov Miloš
Živković Slađana
Stojanović Nebojša
A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
peripheral nervous system neoplasms
diagnosis
immunohistochemistry
surgical procedures, operative
treatment outcome
title A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
title_full A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
title_fullStr A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
title_short A rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
title_sort rare case of retroperitoneal malignant triton tumor invading renal vein and small intestine
topic peripheral nervous system neoplasms
diagnosis
immunohistochemistry
surgical procedures, operative
treatment outcome
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501303322M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mijoviczaklina ararecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT mihailovicdragan ararecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT zivkovicnikola ararecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT kostovmilos ararecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT zivkovicslađana ararecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT stojanovicnebojsa ararecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT mijoviczaklina rarecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT mihailovicdragan rarecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT zivkovicnikola rarecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT kostovmilos rarecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT zivkovicslađana rarecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine
AT stojanovicnebojsa rarecaseofretroperitonealmalignanttritontumorinvadingrenalveinandsmallintestine