Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater

In this study, the applicability of adsorbent Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite was employed as a novel adsorbent for removing Reactive red198 dye from wastewater. Identical techniques, including BET, FT-IR, pH zero, and SEM, have to characterize this unknown material, and the effect of initial conc...

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Main Authors: Elham Pournamdari, Leila Niknam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Desalination and Water Treatment
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624003011
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author Elham Pournamdari
Leila Niknam
author_facet Elham Pournamdari
Leila Niknam
author_sort Elham Pournamdari
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the applicability of adsorbent Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite was employed as a novel adsorbent for removing Reactive red198 dye from wastewater. Identical techniques, including BET, FT-IR, pH zero, and SEM, have to characterize this unknown material, and the effect of initial concentration (2–50 mgL−1), with temperature (298–308 K) on adsorption potential was analyzed in a batch system. The variables' impacts include Reactive red198 dye concentration, adsorbent, pH, and time (10 mgL−1, 0.15 g, 4.0, and 40.0 min). Based on the received data, the adsorption mechanism of Reactive red198 dye on the Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite adsorbent agrees well with the Langmuir adsorption model isotherm (qm, exp ≈ qm, cal= 69.0 mgg−1), and pseudo-second-order kinetics (R2: 0.998). The results of the thermodynamic parameter showed a negative enthalpy (- 2.92 kJ mol−1), a negative Gibbs free energy (−15.25 kJ mol−1), and negative entropy (−39.28 kJ K−1 mol−1). This led to the conclusion that the adsorption process is energetically possible, and exothermic was also spontaneous. The values at the optimized process conditions indicated a commercially viable route for the optimal removal of dyes from industrial wastewater. The results indicated that Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite showed great potential as an affordable and efficient adsorbent for treating wastewater.
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spelling doaj-art-0babc28915a84b34badce74e8e28b2d72025-08-20T03:12:47ZengElsevierDesalination and Water Treatment1944-39862024-01-0131710026810.1016/j.dwt.2024.100268Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewaterElham Pournamdari0Leila Niknam1Corresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, the Islamic Republic of IranDepartment of Chemistry, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, the Islamic Republic of IranIn this study, the applicability of adsorbent Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite was employed as a novel adsorbent for removing Reactive red198 dye from wastewater. Identical techniques, including BET, FT-IR, pH zero, and SEM, have to characterize this unknown material, and the effect of initial concentration (2–50 mgL−1), with temperature (298–308 K) on adsorption potential was analyzed in a batch system. The variables' impacts include Reactive red198 dye concentration, adsorbent, pH, and time (10 mgL−1, 0.15 g, 4.0, and 40.0 min). Based on the received data, the adsorption mechanism of Reactive red198 dye on the Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite adsorbent agrees well with the Langmuir adsorption model isotherm (qm, exp ≈ qm, cal= 69.0 mgg−1), and pseudo-second-order kinetics (R2: 0.998). The results of the thermodynamic parameter showed a negative enthalpy (- 2.92 kJ mol−1), a negative Gibbs free energy (−15.25 kJ mol−1), and negative entropy (−39.28 kJ K−1 mol−1). This led to the conclusion that the adsorption process is energetically possible, and exothermic was also spontaneous. The values at the optimized process conditions indicated a commercially viable route for the optimal removal of dyes from industrial wastewater. The results indicated that Chitosan@Fe2(MoO4)3 nanocomposite showed great potential as an affordable and efficient adsorbent for treating wastewater.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624003011Reactive red198 (RR-198) dyeAdsorption capacityChitosanNanocompositeCycles
spellingShingle Elham Pournamdari
Leila Niknam
Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
Desalination and Water Treatment
Reactive red198 (RR-198) dye
Adsorption capacity
Chitosan
Nanocomposite
Cycles
title Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
title_full Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
title_fullStr Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
title_short Applicability, adsorbent chitosan@Fe2 (MoO4)3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
title_sort applicability adsorbent chitosan fe2 moo4 3 nanocomposite for removal of textile reactive red198 dye from wastewater
topic Reactive red198 (RR-198) dye
Adsorption capacity
Chitosan
Nanocomposite
Cycles
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624003011
work_keys_str_mv AT elhampournamdari applicabilityadsorbentchitosanfe2moo43nanocompositeforremovaloftextilereactivered198dyefromwastewater
AT leilaniknam applicabilityadsorbentchitosanfe2moo43nanocompositeforremovaloftextilereactivered198dyefromwastewater